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	<title>Blogs of War &#187; Intelligence</title>
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	<description>Critical Perspective on Developments in National Security, Intelligence, and Technology</description>
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		<title>Theodore W. Weaver: Our Unfinished Business</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/05/02/theodore-w-weaver-our-unfinished-business/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/05/02/theodore-w-weaver-our-unfinished-business/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 May 2013 13:40:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Guest Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=52129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Theodore W. Weaver is a former Intelligence Officer within the CIA&#8217;s National Clandestine Service and the Directorate of Science and Technology. He has close to a decade working as a Special Agent with several Federal agencies and has worked against counter proliferation, human trafficking/smuggling, child exploitation, Intellectual Property Rights violations and narcotics. You can follow [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/tww.jpg" title="Blogs of War - Theodore W. Weaver" alt="tww Theodore W. Weaver: Our Unfinished Business" width="200" height="267" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-33830" /><em>Theodore W. Weaver is a former Intelligence Officer within the CIA&#8217;s National Clandestine Service and the Directorate of Science and Technology. He has close to a decade working as a Special Agent with several Federal agencies and has worked against counter proliferation, human trafficking/smuggling, child exploitation, Intellectual Property Rights violations and narcotics. You can <a href="https://twitter.com/quartusoptio" target="_blank">follow him on Twitter</a> or via the nascent <a href="http://www.ingloriousamateurs.com/" target="_blank">Inglorious Amateurs</a> website.</em></p>
<p>It might seem odd that someone who worked at the CIA would offer up an opinion piece not related to Osama Bin Laden, on this, the 2nd anniversary of his ending. I actually think that now is the perfect day to talk about more important issues. I can think of no more important issue than the repatriotisation of captive American citizens abroad. That objective is complete….Levinson isn’t.</p>
<p><strong>Levinson</strong></p>
<p>The receptionist had a bowl of mini Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups on her desk. I remember that much. The large conference room where the asset validation / recruitment pitch security reviews were held for the Iran Operations Division was located in the main Iran Operations Division (IOD) Secure Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF). It was through a short maze of cubes filled with an operational targeting group and support staff. At the top of a raised section of the SCIF were a row of offices, and a few large sections of ceiling high glass that made up one wall of the conference room. Like most of the conference rooms I had been in at the Agency (and come to think of it, the other government jobs I’ve had) this one was mostly crammed full of a much too large conference table surrounded by an unwieldy amount of swivel chairs. To make matters worse, the outer edges of the room were encased with more chairs for overflow. It gave you a good sense of what goldfish must wake up to every day. Minus the reception desk with candy, and no I didn’t eat any.</p>
<p>I didn’t have access to this wing yet, having just moved to IOD, even though it had been over a month. I was in a SCIF across the hall and found this all out while on my way to the late morning meeting. Moments before I had grabbed my files and notes, headed out the SCIF I was in, and across the hall to the main door.</p>
<p><em>Beep</em></p>
<p>My blue badge just coughed at me; the obvious clunking of the magnetic lock suspiciously missing from my attempt at getting into my meetings. Nothing but silence, so I tried again.</p>
<p><em>Beep</em></p>
<p>Nope, not a fluke, I couldn’t get in. Just then the door burst open and a few people walked out, most likely on the way for a mid morning Starbucks break down the hall. In I went; ‘tail gating’ my way into the SCIF.</p>
<p>My first stop was down a long row of cubes straight ahead of me. My first office-mate from initial training was working as a Targeter somewhere along these rows. I had been bugging her for a few weeks to meet up and talk shop about IOD. She’d been there longer than me, and I wanted info on the Division. She’s also extremely focused and not surprisingly kept putting off meeting because she’d had too much she wanted to get done. Also no surprise, her cube was empty as she was in another meeting. Oh well, off to the conference room I went.</p>
<p>I was the second <a title="Zero Dark Reality" href="http://www.ingloriousamateurs.com/2012/12/24/zero-dark-reality/" target="_blank">Staff Operations Officer</a> (SOO) presenting a case at that mornings meeting. As this was my first, I was a little nervous. I knew the case, but felt like I had a vested interest given my previous line of work. These meetings were used to present potential agents, or HUMINT sources, for further development, recruitment, some sort of operation, handling issue or termination in a peer review setting. The peers in this case were more senior officers from the given division or operation group, as well as referents from the Counter Intelligence Center, Office of Security, the appropriate Directorate of Science and Technology officer and the ever present legal representative. The meetings were a clinical affair, at least based on my experience. I had written up my briefing packet and had pretty much gotten is signed off by the relevant officers already the day before via email. I figured this would be a formality.</p>
<p>I started my Federal career as a Special Agent with what was the US Customs Service / Immigration and Naturalization Service Post 9/11 Bush era mash-up formerly known as Immigration and Customs Enforcement (now <a href="http://www.ice.gov/about/offices/homeland-security-investigations/" target="_blank">Homeland Security Investigations</a>). After a half decade of working a spectrum of customs and immigration cases I decided I needed a change and went through recruitment and hiring for the <a href="https://www.cia.gov/offices-of-cia/clandestine-service/index.html" target="_blank">National Clandestine Service</a> at the <a href="http://www.cia.gov" target="_blank">CIA</a>. During that time, on March 9th, 2007 retired <a href="http://www.helpboblevinson.com" target="_blank">FBI Special Agent Robert Levinson</a> was <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Levinson" target="_blank">kidnapped while working</a> a post retirement private sector investigations job that took him to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kish_Island" target="_blank">Kish Island</a>, a resort spot and free trade zone in the Persian Gulf, in Iran.</p>
<p>I have never been a traditional “cop” type of investigator. Though I respect and honor the “thin blue line”, I think I’ve always done a pretty good job at maintaining my old friendships and not being “that guy” who looks like a cop and only hangs out with other cops. That said, I did and do take law enforcement very seriously and one thing that has always been a constant for me is looking out for my brothers and sisters on the job. I never knew Robert Levinson, and wasn’t a Bureau agent (worked with plenty), this event really made me take notice however. A part of me filed it away and though I probably wasn&#8217;t fully conscious of it at the time, I assumed that the Bureau would do right by their former agent and move heaven and earth to get him back.</p>
<p>Now over two years later, everyone is filing into the IOD conference room, and Robert Levinson is fresh on my mind. I had been working the desk of my particular IOD branch for a number of months and felt good to be finally making some headway on a developmental asset, especially when that asset was saying they had information about Robert Levinson. I’d like to think that anyone sitting on the desk at that time would have been interested like me, but most likely it was my previous Special Agent background that made me push the officer in the field on this case.</p>
<p>The officer in question was a bit of an oddity. Not only was he based in National Resources; he was also a Staff Operations Officer (SOO) like myself. This meant he had been a SOO for a while before heading to Ops Certification at the Farm, so he could then officially recruit his own agents. This was also one of his first developmental assets, so it was our own special “big deal”, not that any of the more seasoned officers around seemed to care.</p>
<p>National Resources (NR) seems to be one of those misunderstood offices within the NCS. A few previous CIA officers, Henry Crumpton and “Ishmael Jones” for example, have detailed a bit about NR in their recent books. I had exposure to NR while working for the agency formerly known as ICE (or HSI as its called now), and later worked in NR for a time once inside the CIA. I find that most people I speak with see some kind of nefarious purpose for having what are supposed to be overseas “Spies” working within the United States. For clarity sake, NR is charged with a few very important functions that make operating within the US essential and beneficial to the Agency and our nations citizens.</p>
<p>NR officers handle communications and debriefings with US citizens who willingly cooperate with the Agency. These would be people traveling to countries of interest, or working with specific people of interest to the Agency. There are some other mechanisms here I won’t detail, but they pertain to agreements with companies in the US for similar activities.</p>
<p>Officers from NR also work to spot, assess, develop and recruit foreign individuals who are traveling inside the US. These might be people who live within the US continually with some form of permanent immigration status (green card, etc) or with a visa. Their access may involve them traveling back to their country of origin and then returning to the US. At that point they’d be met and debriefed by the NR officer. The scenarios vary quite a bit, but most NR spots are quite busy, and I’ve assisted in some very interesting recruitments based on NR cases. One such recruitment was facilitated by utilizing my previous years working immigration cases as a Special Agent with ICE to dig through hundreds of files in a targeting assignment to find a good lead for an officer to approach. In the end, the officer used my targeting package to successfully recruit and run this individual. I only know all this because my supervisor in that office was nice enough to keep me updated on the cases after I moved to <a href="https://www.cia.gov/offices-of-cia/science-technology/" target="_blank">DS&amp;T</a>.</p>
<p>My specific case on this day centered on an individual within the Iranian security apparatus. As things panned out they claimed to have access to a wide variety of information, some of which was related to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kish_Island" target="_blank">Kish Island activities</a> as well as the kidnapping of Robert Levinson. His motivation was purely financial, and our hope was to get some kind of good validating info about his access from an upcoming meeting. I felt the review was a moot point, so when it was my turn I quickly presented the case and led with what I thought was the most crucial bit of information we wanted to know more about: Levinson.</p>
<p>“I don’t want to hear fucking Kish Island mentioned again!”</p>
<p>It was blurted out with such a bureaucratically laced snide plop that I was caught a bit off guard. Factor in that it was one of the Deputy Chiefs of Operations for IOD who threw it down at me in the middle of my brief, well, let’s just say I wasn’t used to being talked to that way. I took a quick breath, sat on the comment for a second, suppressing my initially reaction that I won’t detail here, and then continued explaining why I thought the issue was important.</p>
<p>He wasn’t having any of it. He said he didn’t care to hear more, and that he had been led to believe there was more to this potential asset than anything to do with Kish Island. I quickly made my case and roped in one of the referents that had given me the unofficial sign off to present the case that morning. The Deputy Chief then seemed to sputter out, as if it had been some sort of compulsory obligation, not unlike the Brooks Brothers he was sporting that day. The operation was given an initial approval, so basically the officer could meet the potential asset and potentially recruit them. It all seemed really a strange and unnecessary way of recruiting people. When I’ve worked confidential informants in the past, well, I had done it differently, but I don’t own a nice suit, so what do I know?</p>
<p>Now, at this point I should say that I really wish I had some miraculous breakthrough with the Levinson case. It’s obvious that I did not, and had no other real part in this. I don’t know much of what happened after I rotated out of the office for a training course. After my certification course I jumped Directorates and moved to the Directorate of Science and Technology. I didn’t get any other updates from that office. This was, and absolutely still is, common for officers moving around to different offices in their careers at the Agency. As much as Agency HRS folks like to talk about “Hall Files” (your reputation at the Agency, as whispered in the halls), I found out early that just about every officer is as good as their most current assignment or operation. You might have things keep you in the spotlight throughout your career, but as soon as your flame goes dim, the giant information pit that is the Agency swallows you up. Much like Iran swallowed up Robert Levinson.</p>
<p>I have spoken with a former colleague and friend of Levinson, as well as exchanged messages with members of his family. I’m no expert on the man, by any stretch, but its clear that he is highly respected by his friends and loved by his family. In January of this year the Levinson family started a White House online petition that requested the government focus their energy on finding and freeing Levinson. The shocking result was that way more people turned out in favor of the creation of a “Death Star”</p>
<p>I found out more recently that several offices did get spotty information about Levinson during my time at the Agency. It seems like those cases and experiences were kind of like mine. Some initial interest, then nothing. Not like an effort not to do anything about Levinson, more a general uncertainty or inaction with regards to the information that was coming in. For instance, one officer I spoke with had been asked to review a video that was believed to be of Levinson while working in another IOD office. There was no follow up that he knew of, however.</p>
<p>I started out writing this piece before March of 2013, hoping to have this completed in time with Robert Levinson’s 7th anniversary in captivity. That obviously did not happen. I noticed that several organizations made statements about Levinson’s plight, including various former and current FBI Special Agent Associations, to include a moment of silence marking the dubious anniversary. While the attention and respect for their own is to be respected and honored, I can’t help but wonder what exactly has changed?</p>
<p>Robert Levinson is not the only American in captivity, not even the only being held by Iran. How many other anniversaries have gone by without much notice? How many other junior intelligence officers have pitched access agents who are said to have knowledge of Americans being held overseas? Were those cases given more attention by management?</p>
<p>Now that I am out of that direct stream of knowledge, I really could not even guess. As a country we seem to have a very short memory when it comes to critical events, so I would not be surprised if the Robert Levinson’s captivity, and that of former <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amir_Hekmati" target="_blank">US Marine Amir Hekmati</a> or pastor <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeed_Abedini" target="_blank">Saeed Abedini</a> are not garnering the kind of attention that should really be given to those of our citizens being held captive by another nation.</p>
<p>Popular culture has educated people with the common US Military motto of “No Man Left Behind”. Though not always a reality, the spirit of the motto is something we could all do better at.</p>
<p><a href="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Cia-memorial-wall.jpg"><img class="alignleft" style="margin: 0px 5px;" alt="Cia memorial wall Theodore W. Weaver: Our Unfinished Business" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Cia-memorial-wall.jpg" width="216" height="167" title="Theodore W. Weaver: Our Unfinished Business" /></a>This is the point where I reach back to new officer training at the Agency and try to tie in history with the present day. As part of new officer training we all were encouraged to read <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Book-Honor-Secret-Deaths-Operatives/dp/0385495412" target="_blank">“The Book of Honor” by Ted Gupp</a>. His book details a number of the fallen Agency officers that have stars appearing on the Wall of Honor in the Original Headquarters Building (OHB) , and appear in the Book of Honor at the base of the wall. I bring this up because I think its very relevant to this discussion of our citizens in captivity around the globe.</p>
<p>I also bring it up because I just recently listened to the audiobook (I drive a lot for my current job and listen to quite a few audiobooks). Upon hearing these stories again, all the while thinking of Robert Levinson’s case, I see a definite pattern emerge. While the “Book of Honor” details CIA officers who perished in the line of duty, the lack of positive action, or downright inaction of our most senior officials in doing everything possible within their power to help US Citizens in harms way or captivity is shocking. If you are not familiar with these people I urge you to read or listen to Ted Gupp’s excellent book. In it you will learn about the likes of legendary <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_Francis_Redmond" target="_blank">Hugh Francis Redmond</a> who spent 19 years as a captive in China, or <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIA_Memorial_Wall#cite_note-17" target="_blank">John J. Merriman</a> who though not a captive, was seemingly denied much needed medical aid after a plane crash in the Congo in 1964.</p>
<p>It seems to me as if government officials don’t care about what happens to Levinson. My feeling is that the issue is so far out of hand, that unless a direct and easy solution presents itself, the predominant risk adverse nature of our current intelligence apparatus will drag its feet until that “sure thing” comes along. This I believe needs to change. We as citizens should demand that our government takes immediate action to secure the release of our fellow citizens being held captive overseas. Its time to stand up and fight for people like Robert Levinson. We can choose to spend our precious time foaming about previously authorized interrogation programs, the stock market or movie stars, or we can take a stand for something more lasting and meaningful. People like Robert Levinson spent a career in service to our country. I don’t know his career trajectory, but it is safe to say from my first hand experience as a Special Agent, he gave more than he got to the citizens of this nation. He doesn’t deserve to sit locked up by a sworn enemy like the Iranian regime.</p>
<p>You might be asking yourself what you can do to help. If so, I’m glad to hear it. I’m not sure what good it actually does, but Internet access makes it very easy now to contact your representative. Why not check out <a href="http://www.house.gov/representatives/find/" target="_blank">http://www.house.gov/representatives/find/</a. Drop them a note and tell them this issue needs to be addressed immediately. Send them a link to this article for more reference. If you found this via <a href="https://twitter.com/IngloriusAmatrs" target="_blank">Twitter</a>, retweet it. Then follow <a href="https://twitter.com/helpboblevinson" target="_blank">@HelpBobLevinson</a> and show your support.</p>
<p>You can find that information on the <a href="http://www.helpboblevinson.com" target="_blank">Levinson family’s website</a> as well as on the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Levinson" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a> page devoted to him.</p>
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		<title>Talking Tech, Social, and Security with White Canvas Group Founders Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/03/20/talking-tech-social-and-security-with-white-canvas-group-founders-jon-iadonisi-and-tim-newberry/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/03/20/talking-tech-social-and-security-with-white-canvas-group-founders-jon-iadonisi-and-tim-newberry/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Mar 2013 12:44:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Infosec]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sci/Tech]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=38072</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jon Iadonisi is the founder of White Canvas Group (Twitter) and leads the innovation and application of new products and solutions for all clients. He blends over 15 years of diverse experience in computer science, cyber security, and applied creativity into solving tomorrow’s challenges. He is regularly sought by the Department of Defense, various Intelligence [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/wcg.jpg" alt="wcg Talking Tech, Social, and Security with White Canvas Group Founders Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry " title="Blogs of War Interview - White Canvas Group Founders Tim Newberry and John Iadonisi" width="580" height="331" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-45282" /></p>
<p><em>Jon Iadonisi is the founder of <a href="http://www.whitecanvasgroup.com" target="_blank">White Canvas Group</a> (<a href="http://twitter.com/WhiteCanvasGrp" target="_blank">Twitter</a>) and leads the innovation and application of new products and solutions for all clients. He blends over 15 years of diverse experience in computer science, cyber security, and applied creativity into solving tomorrow’s challenges. He is regularly sought by the Department of Defense, various Intelligence agencies, members of the US Congress, industry conventions and popular media outlets to provide expert opinion and briefings on information age unconventional warfare. Prior to joining the private sector, Jon served as a Navy SEAL, where he designed, planned and led various combat operations that integrated innovative technologies and tactics into the operating environment, ultimately creating new capabilities for the Special Operations Community and Central Intelligence Agency. He is a combat-wounded and decorated veteran who earned a B.S. in Computer Science from the US Naval Academy, and M.S. in Homeland Security from San Diego State University. He is currently pursuing a PhD in Criminal Justice from the University of New Haven, focusing his research on the emerging field of cyber crime. Jon is a guest lecturer at San Diego State University and Georgetown Law School and is an academic and athletic all-American who participated in the 2000 Olympic Rifle team trials.</p>
<p>Tim Newberry is the co-founder of White Canvas Group and is responsible for day-to-day operations and sustained client engagement. Tim’s 15 years of identifying, developing, and executing projects in areas ranging from computer science to nuclear engineering has helped him hone a process-oriented delivery model that ensures clients’ objectives are met on time and on budget. Prior to joining the private sector, Tim spent eight years as a Naval Submarine Officer and Nuclear Engineer. He has a master&#8217;s degree in engineering from Catholic University, and a bachelor&#8217;s degree in computer science from the U.S. Naval Academy. Tim is currently pursuing a PhD in Criminal Justice from the University of New Haven in Connecticut, with an emphasis on understanding the intersection between cyber technologies and new age media with justice.</em></p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: White Canvas has been involved in lot of interesting projects from crowdsourced crisis communications products like <a href="https://www.gridmenow.com/" target="_blank">GridMeNow</a>, to social media analysis, to your longtime involvement in the hacker conference scene. Can you briefly tell us where White Canvas is devoting most of its energy at the moment and where you see yourselves headed in the next 3-5 years.</p>
<p><strong>Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry:</strong> John, first, thank you for hosting us in this forum.  We’ve been a big fan of yours over the years and actually think we’ve got quite a bit in common with your content pursuits.  As you allude to in the question above, we’ve been accused at times of being a bit unfocused and spreading ourselves too thin.  We couldn’t disagree more.</p>
<p>Everything we do, day in and day out, now coming to the end of our fifth year, connects.  It connects by focusing our efforts at an intersection between technology and people.  Behind every social media account, keyboard, and mobile phone is a person.  Our expertise is technology development but our focus is to serve people with that technology, with each one of our projects combining elements of design, science, and functional solutions.  </p>
<p>Right now, we’re focusing on a handful of projects. We like to describe ourselves as a privatized DARPA  (most of your readers will probably understand that analogy), except we like to produce a bit faster and be a bit more practical in solving tomorrow’s problems today.  You’ll see GridMeNow spin off into its own company in the coming months as customer growth and demand warrants.  2013 will also see a renewed focus for WCG on the human factor in cyber security and digital operations for private and government customers.  Our other significant energy focus will be an elite performance training system for military and law enforcement personnel, customizing systems currently used by professional and Olympic athletes.  </p>
<p>Clients contact us regularly seeking other paradigm-shifting solutions, and we’re dedicated to evaluating those potential opportunities for future growth.  </p>
<p><strong>John Little:</strong> I know you guys were looking at the national security implications of social media, especially web video, well ahead of the Arab Spring. Has the marketplace for these concepts changed completely over the last three years or is it still an uphill battle with some customers?</p>
<p><strong>Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry:</strong> Both. The Arab Spring undoubtedly caused global shifts in power but more critically, it caused a shift in the perception of what power is and who has it. Social media certainly helped those events transcend local boundaries onto the global stage; and the pressure of that elevated visibility shaped public opinions and corresponding ground action in near real time.</p>
<p>Video social media is the most important form of user-generated content when influencing someone to do something. That journey from being compelled or inspired to do something to taking action on that inspiration happens much quicker with video as opposed to just text, pictures, or audio. Video compels, inspires, incites action. That’s why we focus there, because it is the most potent form of influence, whether you use it for marketing or organizing. Further, the social technologies at play in these cases (YouTube, Vimeo, etc.) offer a transformative experience for the user/viewer because they instantly provide context (via comments, likes and shares), and connect users/viewers to wider online audiences via their own social presence. The video footage of the January 25 Tahrir Square protests in Egypt compelled a global audience in seconds. You personally could watch the event unfold via social media virally while other 1.0 organizations usually tasked with monitoring and analyzing these events (e.g. intelligence agencies, news bureaus, etc.) totally missed the boat. And in this case, the compulsion caused by the social video experience resulted in a united narrative promoting a regime change.</p>
<p>It’s still an uphill battle—that’s going to be the case for years, and unfortunately more so within the confines of government. But, we’re getting better at it – after all, the Internet is only about 20 years old.</p>
<p><strong>John Little:</strong> It seems like with all the hype around social media and the internet in general that mobile gets overlooked as a driver.  Twitter and Facebook wouldn&#8217;t be full of compelling real time content from Tahrir Square without the global spread of affordable hardware and networks. It&#8217;s really the convergence and ubiquitous nature of these technologies that is creating something special isn&#8217;t it? </p>
<p><strong>Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry:</strong> The quick, simple answer is &#8220;absolutely&#8221; &#8211; I think we&#8217;ve heard recently that in many parts of Africa, cell phones and internet connectivity are more prevalent than running water.  But the harder-to-measure second and third order effects this creates involve how PEOPLE are changing with this new dynamic. This is where we at White Canvas Group spend most of our time: helping people to navigate this new digital world order. Consider the fact that reliable, real-time information is being delivered via an underground Skype connection in Syria, which is then broadcast by the global news network powerhouses. It&#8217;s an inversion of power and influence. Many people don&#8217;t buy goods or services based solely on advertisements: they spend money based on peer recommendations or social network validation. These changes are only enabled by the convergence and spread of affordable connectivity. We think we&#8217;ll start seeing many more innovative uses of mobile technology in the future as burgeoning youth population bubbles reach critical mass inside the regions you mention and others.</p>
<p><strong>John Little:</strong> You have a long history of participation in the hacker community through events such as DEFCON. And lately I&#8217;ve seen the two of you discussing cyber security on Fox Business News, CBN News, Government Computer News, C-SPAN and other media outlets. Cyber has been a beltway buzzword for some time now but it seems like, especially in the political arena, the threat is often hyped or mischaracterized, while real vulnerabilities are overlooked. It drives a lot of the information security professionals I know crazy. How can we move beyond the extremes of hype and apathy to implement the kind of broad and sustained effort needed to secure our digital infrastructure?</p>
<p><strong>Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry:</strong> This transition will be lengthy, and in many ways similar to the societal adjustment towards terrorism post-9/11. Simply put, a broad sustained effort will not be embraced until either a generational change in the political landscape or a 9/11-scale cyber event. Until then, private businesses, institutions and individual American citizens will have to hold their own. We hate to be the bearers of doom and gloom, but the fact that those inside this professional industry are more focused on the context of a word instead of the practical manifestations of that word frankly says quite a lot about how much most people in this community care about it.  Towards that end, and in the context of what the &#8220;industry&#8221; deems cyber security, we&#8217;re focused on providing tools, technologies, and perspectives that will help to fill that void; hopefully enabling individuals, companies, and organizations that are taking it seriously the ability and confidence to hold their own.  </p>
<p><strong>John Little:</strong> I know you guys are always looking forward and you can find opportunity almost anywhere. Are there any anticipated technological/social developments on the near horizon that you&#8217;re really excited about?</p>
<p><strong>Jon Iadonisi and Tim Newberry:</strong> Unfortunately, innovation is a cliched term these days. We really enjoy following the modern day Da Vincis and Edisons. People who aren&#8217;t afraid to challenge the norm and risk changing the world. For example: Salvatore Iaconesi, diagnosed with brain cancer who instead of giving up hope, coded his medical records in a structured format, enabling thousands of people to help him successfully find a cure, which he did. Stories like his remind us that computing power, when used as a tool, enables creators a chance to globally impact our world. We&#8217;ve got a couple of promising projects we&#8217;d like to launch against Leukemia, and perhaps have a chance to impact the world. Until then, all we can do is fearlessly dream, and that begins like all of our projects: on a white canvas.</p>
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		<title>Video: Nixon and the Role of Intelligence in the 1973 Yom Kippur War</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/02/01/video-nixon-and-the-role-of-intelligence-in-the-1973-yom-kippur-war/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/02/01/video-nixon-and-the-role-of-intelligence-in-the-1973-yom-kippur-war/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Feb 2013 21:47:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Videos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=37454</guid>
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		<title>Life at Mossad Headquarters &#8211; A Discussion with Former Mossad Officer Michael Ross</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/01/28/life-at-mossad-headquarters-a-discussion-with-former-mossad-officer-michael-ross/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/01/28/life-at-mossad-headquarters-a-discussion-with-former-mossad-officer-michael-ross/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jan 2013 15:48:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Ross]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=36284</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Michael Ross was born in Canada and served as a soldier in a combat unit of the Israel Defence Forces prior to being recruited as a “combatant,” (a term designating a deep-cover operative tasked with working in hostile milieus) in Israel’s legendary secret intelligence service, the Mossad. In his 13 year career with the Mossad, [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/michaelross31.jpg" alt="michaelross31 Life at Mossad Headquarters   A Discussion with Former Mossad Officer Michael Ross" title="Blogs of War Interview: Fomer Mossad Combatant Michael Ross" width="580" height="308" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6237" /></p>
<p><em>Michael Ross was born in Canada and served as a soldier in a combat unit of the Israel Defence Forces prior to being recruited as a “combatant,” (a term designating a deep-cover operative tasked with working in hostile milieus) in Israel’s legendary secret intelligence service, the <a href="http://www.mossad.gov.il/Eng/AboutUs.aspx" target="_blank">Mossad</a>. In his 13 year career with the Mossad, Ross was also a case officer in Africa and South East Asia for three years, and was the Mossad’s counterterrorism liaison officer to the CIA and FBI for two-and-a-half years. Ross is a published writer and commentator on Near Eastern affairs, intelligence and terrorism. He is the author of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Volunteer-Incredible-Israeli-International-Terrorists/dp/1602391327/ref=sr_1_1_title_2_har?s=books&#038;ie=UTF8&#038;qid=1334320936&#038;sr=1-1" title="The Volunteer: The Incredible True Story of an Israeli Spy on the Trail of International Terrorists" target="_blank">The Volunteer: The Incredible True Story of an Israeli Spy on the Trail of International Terrorists</a></em>. You can <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/mrossletters" title="Michael Ross Twitter" target="_blank">follow him on Twitter</a>.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: There are a few intelligence agencies with high profile headquarters and the CIA leads the pack in that regard. Mossad facilities have a much lower profile (outside of Israel at least). Can you talk a bit about the size and scope of the Mossad&#8217;s headquarters &#8211; and the environment? </p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross</strong>: I am prohibited from disclosing the Mossad&#8217;s HQ actual location but it is convenient and well-situated to meet the needs of the organization. It has a very modern (but highly secure) university campus feel about it and the grounds and gardens are quite beautifully maintained. It is a sanctuary from the greater hustle and bustle of Israel. There are even works of sculpture by some renowned artists that adorn the landscape. It is quite self-contained with indoor shooting ranges, meat and dairy dining rooms (the Mossad is &#8220;kosher&#8221;), fully equipped fitness center and an outstanding gymnasium (where I used to play inter-mural basketball).</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not large given the small size of the organization but it is a busy place. The parking lots start filling up early and the lights are always burning at all hours somewhere in the complex. As with any top tier intelligence service with a global footprint, It never actually goes to sleep.</p>
<p>Also like other services, the really interesting activity is conducted off campus where specialized units are maintained in out-stations. The Mossad is very strict about compartmentation so operational personnel do not interact with the HQ component on the main campus. I was in the Mossad for about 7-8 years before I ever set foot in the main HQ campus.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: So it sounds very different from many other agencies that rotate officers in and out of HQ assignments then?</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross</strong>: Very, we have no cubicles and people can, and often do, spend their entire careers overseas until retirement. Some come back to HQ after many years overseas to take up senior management roles. There is also a population of operational personnel that live in Israel but travel to assignments all over the globe on a regular basis and for many years.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: Overall, how did you feel about your interaction with HQ when in the field? Complaints about disconnects and micromanagement are common in intelligence literature. Is life in the Mossad any different?</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross</strong>: One of the great axioms of secret intelligence services is the sniping that goes on back and forth between HQ and the field and the Mossad is not immune to this side of HQ-field unit interaction.  Given our flatter bureaucracy and overall size (and compartmentation) there is probably much less of it but it does exist. We have also made significant headway in divesting ourselves of the embassy station system. This makes for a more fluid (and less hierarchical) management style less conducive to counter-productive turf wars.</p>
<p>When I was in the field we used to think that some HQ requests were unreasonable and did not take into account the reality of our working environment. When I was in HQ, I thought some of the people in the field were high-maintenance prima donnas, so it works both ways. One of my great lessons was that HQ always has the big picture in mind so I came to realize that my quibble with some strange tasking did not always take into account the fact that what I was doing was a piece of something much, much bigger.</p>
<p>Our organizational culture is based on our management layers being populated by people whose resumes contain many years of operational experience in the field. If you don&#8217;t go overseas, you don&#8217;t get promoted in the Mossad. This helps mitigate any HQ-field disconnect because the people giving you taskings and orders at HQ have been there, done that, and worn the t-shirt.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: Was your time at headquarters a nice change of pace or a shock to the system? I can imagine the office politics and rigidity being a bit off-putting after someone has spent many years in the field.</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross</strong>: It was actually an environment that I never really embraced nor felt comfortable with. Suddenly there were all these protocols and yes, a certain degree of rigidity to the proceedings. I was also an unknown because I came from this highly compartmented existence (people serving in the Mossad who are not members of the unit have no idea what my former operational division, &#8220;Caesarea&#8221;, does in the field).  One of the hardest parts of being in HQ however, was the reduction in pay given that being in the field includes all kinda of extra allowances.</p>
<p>So I suddenly show up and everyone pays you a much respect because you were a combatant in the flagship unit of the Mossad but they also say, &#8220;You have no clue how things work here, so you better get up to speed and quickly.&#8221;</p>
<p>I also realized that all my report writing, cable communication overseas, etc. were all now to be in Hebrew. Both Hebrew and English are official languages in the Mossad meaning you can use either one, but nobody is going to use English because nobody else does. I&#8217;m fluent in the language but having been under cover for several years, did everything I could to forget it. Now I&#8217;m in a milieu where the majority of people are highly educated native Israelis and the writing and communication standards are very high. When I was in the field, I did all my reporting in English (for obvious reasons).</p>
<p>Luckily, I was placed in a staff officers course right after entering HQ. It&#8217;s an advanced course that people wait years to get on and I was able to jump the queue because of my time in the field. Combatants achieve rank at an accelerated pace over their peers in other operational and support divisions and so I entered HQ with the equivalent military rank of Major and left as a branch head at the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel (the ranking is military equivalent as our salaries, benefits, and pension are indexed against the IDF).</p>
<p>It was a real education and I was able to work with some terrific people in the CIA and FBI but after 2.5 years, I could not wait to get back into the field as soon as possible. I don&#8217;t have a personality type that thrives in an overly structured environment. I also found the politics of working with the vast and Byzantine U.S. intelligence community frustrating. In retrospect I was probably better suited to working a liaison role with a country whose intelligence service has no diplomatic relations with Israel.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: Were your options limited to domestic postings or liaison roles at that phase of your career? It sounds like, generally speaking, once you are called back to headquarters your operational work is done.</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross</strong>: Typically if you come from one operational division&#8217;s field component, you return to its HQ counterpart but I did something different and tossed myself into the deep end by joining a division that didn&#8217;t know me at all: The Liaison and Special Political Operations Division known as &#8220;Tevel&#8221; which is Hebrew for &#8220;World&#8221;. While liaison work seems cushy, it&#8217;s not at all and almost all my colleagues were former case officers or combatants. One of my colleagues was a deep cover combatant for many years and took part in the operation to assassinate Abu Jihad in Tunisia.</p>
<p>Some of my colleagues joined the HUMINT division so coming in from the field doesn&#8217;t necessarily ground you in any way. You can go back to a posting in the field almost immediately if you want.</p>
<p>The truth of the matter is that HQ doesn&#8217;t need more people to fill roles at the office. Support people can be hired fairly easily. What the Mossad always has in short supply are officers that can be deployed in the field under foreign cover. If you come from an operational background, there are always opportunities to go back out until you return take up a management role at HQ or retire.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: So what was a typical day like for you at headquarters? Was it a constant grind of 16 hour days and layers of bureaucracy to navigate or different?</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross</strong>: It started with 05:30 wake-up to beat traffic and a 45 minute commute to the office where I&#8217;d hopefully score decent parking.</p>
<p>Days at work in the office started by reading cable traffic from our Washington station (always entertaining) and meetings both internally and with our liaison partners from either the local CIA station or FBI Legatt (but never at the same time!).</p>
<p>As the CT liaison officer to the U.S. IC, I was constantly exchanging material and data on terrorists and their targets with both agencies, but a huge part of my job was dealing with attack alerts. Israel and the U.S. are main focal points of every potential terror attack on one of our many missions, schools, and military installations worldwide. A source report of an impending attack on a U.S. target would have me coordinating the transfer of said warning to my U.S. counterpart together with our CT division and the division responsible for the source of the warning. I&#8217;d call the CIA station on the &#8220;STU&#8221; (secure telephone unit) connecting the station with Mossad HQ. Together, we&#8217;d make sure that all the relevant security functions knew about the warning, it&#8217;s viability, and any other relevant intelligence. It was a fast-paced, dynamic position where delay could cost lives. I greatly enjoyed working with my American counterparts and I think it was mutual. Beyond terror attack alerts, we worked on joint operations, exchanged delegations on many mutual subjects and basically kept the relationship on track. I especially remember the period where the U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania were attacked. Not only was I involved in helping the U.S. immediately after the attacks, I represented the Mossad as part of the CIA team that captured some of the main players in Baku in 1998 (based on our intelligence provided to the CIA). That was a &#8220;full circle&#8221; moment when I realized how important and powerful liaison relationships can be between two top tier services working together.</p>
<p>I normally worked a 12-14 hour day, but if the terrorist attack threats were coming thick and fast (either sourced by us or from CIA sources) I&#8217;d be dealing with them at all hours. It&#8217;s ironic, but when I was living under deep cover, I got way more sleep than I did when I was working in HQ. After doing this job, was it any wonder I couldn&#8217;t wait to get back to the field?</p>
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		<title>Guest Post: A Case of the Intelligence Officer “Mondays” by Sean P. Sullivan</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/01/18/guest-post-a-case-of-the-intelligence-officer-mondays-by-sean-p-sullivan/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2013/01/18/guest-post-a-case-of-the-intelligence-officer-mondays-by-sean-p-sullivan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Jan 2013 16:43:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Guest Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=35293</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sean P. Sullivan has over 15 years of Federal and Military experience in the US Navy and within the CIA’s Special Activities Division of the National Clandestine Service. Mr. Sullivan is now an intelligence, security, and surveillance systems consultant. You can follow him on Twitter or via the nascent Inglorious Amateurs website. You can follow [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Sean P. Sullivan has over 15 years of Federal and Military experience in the US Navy and within the CIA’s Special Activities Division of the National Clandestine Service. Mr. Sullivan is now an intelligence, security, and surveillance systems consultant. You can follow him on Twitter or via the nascent <a href="http://www.ingloriousamateurs.com/" target="_blank">Inglorious Amateurs website</a>. You can follow him on Twitter <a href="http://twitter.com/haplesspursuer " target="_blank">@haplesspursuer</a>.  </em></p>
<p>This is about “a day” at the Central Intelligence Agency Headquarters Building.  In the following piece, I will attempt to shed light on what an average day might look like for someone who is on rotation at Headquarters.  Before you become disappointed, this isn’t about the Jason Bourne’s, James Bond’s or Jack Ryan’s of the intelligence world.  The Central Intelligence Agency is housed on a compound in the Washington Metropolitan Area (WMA) located in the middle of some of the worst traffic areas (it gives the 405 in Los Angeles a run for its money) and most diverse populations in the country.  If you are interested in a career in the National Clandestine Service, expect to spend a few years at Headquarters, which will include very long days, a never ending cycle of priorities and the joy of everyone in the area intent on playing “spot the spook” with everyone they encounter.  Mix that in with a career destined to stress the family out from the inevitable home time interruptions and limited days off.</p>
<p>I was a Paramilitary Officer in Special Activities Division (SAD) of the National Clandestine Service (NCS).  I spent all of my time in the NCS and my experience with other Directorates comes from my many interactions and projects with them.  I spent some time in the Iran Operations Division, Information Operations Center, and National Resources Division but the majority of it was in SAD.  Special Activities Division is an amazing place to work because, not only is it full of professional and mission focused Officers, those Officers exude the same code of ethics and camaraderie (but on a higher level since these Officers, with few exceptions, are picked from the best this country has to offer) that I missed since departing the Military.  My time there was a blur of hard work, great people, constant internal/external pressure, and far more travel than I did while in the military.</p>
<p>The Agency houses some of the most intelligent and hard-working people, but even those premier Officers can’t escape a case of the “Mondays”.  These Intel Officers attempt to protect US citizens and national interests (often times in spite of the bureaucracy that pretends to guide it) at a great personal sacrifice of personal time, social life, and public acknowledgement of their service. The truly amazing work of the CIA is as humbling as it is frustrating since you are constantly battling between effective mission completion, the Teamster style legal team that constantly looks over your shoulder, management, the ever evolving interests and focus of Congress and Senate (oversight and funding), and finance who dash your hopes of ever getting your operation off the ground if the decimal places don’t line up.  The paramount responsibility is always the safety of your fellow Officers as well as that of the agents who risk their lives (and many times that of their families) to provide HUMINT in order to fill the intelligence gaps designated by the National Intelligence Estimate (NIE).</p>
<p>On any given day the random Intelligence Officer wakes up before the club crowd gets to bed so he/she can get to the office before traffic and the Agency parking lot tempts them to request a mental health day.  The awe of passing through the gates of the George Bush Center of Intelligence (a unique government building and living history museum rolled into one) quickly fades when one looks for one of the few remaining parking spots in the back 40 of the immense Agency compound.  After the cross country trek to your office in the bowels of the Agency’s Old (or new) Headquarters Building and finally sitting at your desk in one of the endless cube farms, a sinking feeling, that your emails and morning meetings will result in 18 to 20 hours of work that needs to be crammed into the next 8-10 hours, quickly settles in.  All of this happens while prepping for your upcoming TDY.  You open your email and find that while you were spending the precious few hours with your family, others were diligently typing more than 50 priority emails that require your immediate attention (aside from those patronizing – you’re a good kid – ones from the ODNI).  While deep in your latest mental rant about being tasked with something that is actually handled by another office, you mentally calculate which would take longer: explaining the actual process to the one tasking you AND the office that should do it, or just doing it yourself.  The meeting results in task changes to many of the items you completed yesterday and adds a few management fires which easily puts your day at about 22-24 hours of actual work,  including the paperwork, constant emails and instant messages needed to clarify and re-clarify your tasks, requests, responses, trip plans, and remaining meetings.  After your seventh meeting and 63rd email, you realize that you missed your window to eat lunch by 2 hours and the resultant hunger delusions make you rationalize with yourself “its ok, you can just leave early since you didn’t spend your mandated 30 minute lunch time eating”.</p>
<p>After grabbing something from one of the many vending machines that adorn every floor of the building, you rush off to meet with someone from another office that may have some vetting info for one of your cases.  On the way there you run into an Officer from another office who needs to ask you a few questions regarding one of his cases and get your thoughts on a request he needs to route for some resources your office controls.  You finally finish and get to the intended office only to see your “contact” leaving.  Chasing him down is the only option so off you go until you catch up and lay out your needs.  A colleague from your office catches up to you and indicates that something has come up and a meeting has been called which you need to attend.  An hour later you appear with new tasking to head a planning group which in two days, can have an effective rough draft of a plan that can be briefed to senior management in case the new potential hotspot becomes an actual.  This involves pulling other Officers from their schedules, requesting information on resources, planning logistics and searching for assets in a location that hasn’t been dealt with in quite some time due to its low key, low priority status from the NIE and congressional funding.  It is now 5 o’clock and you realize that if you leave now, you might be able to sit down and eat while your family sits in front of their already cleared places at the dinner table but that won’t happen because your boss calls your office in for a “quick” meeting to brief the results of his meeting with the Group and Branch Chiefs.</p>
<p>The quick meeting lasts about 45 minutes and concludes with immediate taskers for you to reach out to the field and other Divisions in order to coordinate some changing priorities.  A renewed sense of urgency drives you to jump right in because these changes relate to a case you have been working on for several months which, until now, looked to be stagnating.  You finally conclude your last instant message conversation and send your last email.  You log off with a sigh, a stretch and begin to walk out when you hear  “have a good night” from your boss’ office.  When you peek around the corner he is typing emails and checking off items on what looks to be a very long list.  You then realize he is going to be there for a few more hours.  You say good night and walk out the door, then past security and out into the dark.  It is then that you realize it is after 8pm.  Cell phones are not authorized in the building and because you were either on the phone or away from your desk basically the entire day, you have had no contact with home.  As you begin the drive home, you are sure that all you will get when you try to explain why is the all too familiar rolling eyes.</p>
<p>Cheer up though… its only Wednesday!!!</p>
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		<title>Theodore W. Weaver: Remembering  Khost,  Three Years Later</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/29/theodore-w-weaver-remembering-khost-three-years-later/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/29/theodore-w-weaver-remembering-khost-three-years-later/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Dec 2012 04:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guest Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=34236</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Theodore W. Weaver is a former Intelligence Officer within the CIA&#8217;s National Clandestine Service and the Directorate of Science and Technology. He has close to a decade working as a Special Agent with several Federal agencies and has worked against counter proliferation, human trafficking/smuggling, child exploitation, Intellectual Property Rights violations and narcotics. You can follow [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Theodore W. Weaver is a former Intelligence Officer within the CIA&#8217;s National Clandestine Service and the Directorate of Science and Technology. He has close to a decade working as a Special Agent with several Federal agencies and has worked against counter proliferation, human trafficking/smuggling, child exploitation, Intellectual Property Rights violations and narcotics. You can <a href="https://twitter.com/quartusoptio" target="_blank">follow him on Twitter</a> or via the nascent <a href="http://www.ingloriousamateurs.com/" target="_blank">Inglorious Amateurs</a> website.</em></p>
<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/tww.jpg" title="Blogs of War - Theodore W. Weaver" alt="tww Theodore W. Weaver: Remembering  Khost,  Three Years Later" width="200" height="267" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-33830" /><br />Just  to  start,  no  I  wasn’t  there.  I  wasn’t  even  in  DC  on  30  December  2009  when   <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humam_Khalil_Abu-Mulal_al-Balawi" target="_blank">Humam Khalil Abu-Mulal al-Balawi</a>  blew  himself  up  taking  the  reported  7   Americans  and  1  Jordanian  and  1  Afghan  with  him. </p>
<p>I  was  in  San  Diego  for  the  holidays,  visiting  family.  I  remember  getting  up  and   coming  downstairs  to  make  coffee  for  myself.  Then  I  must  have  checked  my  phone   and  saw  the  news.        </p>
<p>My  mind  raced,  as  I’m  sure  anyone  whose  life  has  been  directly  tied  to  the  last  10   plus  years  of  war  does  anytime  news  like  this  comes  out.  Who  do  I  know  OCONUS?   Who  can  I  call  or  text?  Where  can  I  get  the  most  recent  info?  Can  I  get  back  to   Langley  to  help  in  any  way?        </p>
<p>I  have  known  of  fellow  agents  getting  injured  or  killed  on  duty.  The  hard  part  for  me   was  this  was  a  different  kind  of  experience  at  that  time.  I  never  served  in  the   military,  so  I  missed  that  terrible  experience  of  being  just  that  close  to  something   you  can’t  directly  help  or  affect  change  upon.     </p>
<p>I  felt,  and  quite  literally  was,  useless  at  that  time.  I  can’t  begin  to  imagine  what  those   on  the  ground,  in  country  and  back  at  Langley  actually  felt.  A  few  hours  after  I  first   read  the  news  I  was  able  to  get  a  cryptic  SMS  back  from  a  colleague  who  let  me   know  that  no  one  close  had  been  injured  or  killed  in  the  attack.      </p>
<p>A  lot  has  been  written,  mostly  by  fellow  former  Intelligence  Officers  who  likely  have   years  of  experience  on  me,  and  as  equally  should  know  better,  about  what  led  to   Balawi’s  successful  suicide  attack  that  day  in  Khost.  You  can  search  online  to  see  the   various  run  downs  of  who  was  or  was  not  following  tradecraft,  or  who  should  or   should  not  have  been  Chief  of  Station.  My  goal  is  not  to  try  and  armchair   quarterback  anything.  Swept  up  in  the  craziness  that  must  have  been  a  surging  tide of  “what  if”  the  Officers  on  the  ground  and  back  at  Headquarters  pushed  to  make   that  meeting  happen.  Sometimes  you  push  too  hard,  and  chances  are  those  are  the   times  some  crazy  person  will  try  to  blow  you  up.  The  term  “perfect  storm”  comes  to   mind.      </p>
<p>This  being  the  3rd  anniversary  of  this  terrible  event,  I  just  wanted  to  share  what  I   took  away  from  everything.       </p>
<p>I  only  knew  one  Officer  killed  at  Khost,  very  peripherally.  Elizabeth  Hanson  was  a   Targeting  Officer  (officially  titled  Specialized  Skills  Officer  –  Targeting).  Very  simply,   her  job  was  to  look  for  leads  to  piece  together  detailed  information  related  to   HUMINT  targets  of  interest.  I  always  thought  of  it  as  looking  for  that  one  piece  of thread  to  pull,  that  when  pulled  it  unraveled  the  whole  sweater.  Balawi  was  that   piece  of  thread;  at  least  that  was  the  idea.      </p>
<p>I  went  through  recruitment  at  the  Agency  at  a  time  of  flux  for  Headquarters  based   officers  (HBOs).  In  fact,  I  was  hired  as  a  Targeting  Officer  (SSO-­T),  but  by  the  time  I   entered  on  duty  and  drove  to  the  back  reaches  of  the  Purple  lot,  I  was  a   Headquarters  Based  Trainee  (HBT).         </p>
<p>Like  most  things  in  a  huge  bureaucracy,  titles  matter.  Networking  is  hugely   important  in  an  Agency  career  and  although  it  seems  counter  intuitive,  its  even   more  important  as  a  headquarters  based  officer.  I  found  that  conversations  with   new  acquaintances  usually  began  with  a  short  bio.  What  did  you  do  before  coming   to  the  Agency?  Where  are  you  from?  Then  always  ended  up  with:  What  are  you?   Meaning,  what  sort  of  Officer  are  you.  Imagine  the  fun  that  could  be  had  by  knuckle-­dragging  Paramilitary  Officers  when  they  ask  that  last  question  and  were  given  the   response  of,  “I’m  an  HBT”&#8230;which  was  followed  by  a  quick  deafened  response  of   “HVT!”  (high  value  target).  Laughter  ensued.       </p>
<p>By  now  quite  a  few  former  Agency  Officers  have  detailed  recruitment  and  training,   and  have  even  spoken  of  the  rotations  that  new  officers  do  within  headquarters.  For   the  HBT’s,  soon  to  be  HBO’s,  we  did  similar  rotations,  with  a  certification  course   related  to  our  final  job  selection  coming  right  before  being  home-based  in  an  office.         </p>
<p>As  part  of  networking  and  building  a  so  called  “Hall  File”,  or  reputation,  the  National   Clandestine  Service’s  HR  department  (HRS)  advised  us  to  attend  sponsored  “brown   bag”  lunches.  These  were  usually  informal  (if  your  idea  of  informal  is  crowding  into   a  conference  room,  in  a  bad  suit  eating  your  Subway  sandwich  purchased  at  the   Agency  Subway  counter  all  the  while  sitting  next  to  a  Group  Chief  who  is  talking   about  how  great  their  office  is)  events  that  were  used  to  introduce  prospective   home-­basing  officers  to  an  office,  as  well  as  share  general  information  about  an   office  or  operation  that  was  being  talked  about  at  length.        </p>
<p>HRS  also  pushed  the  idea  of  more  seasoned  HBO’s  creating  individual  mentoring   groups  for  the  Staff  Operations  Officers,  Targeting  Officers  and  Collection   Management  Officers.  These  were  a  rotating  peer  mentoring  group  that  had  the  goal   of  helping  new  HBO’s  find  their  way  through  the  bureaucracy.  Sometimes  they   helped  calm  nerves,  or  make  introductions  to  offices  of  interest,  or  just  shared   stories  about  their  jobs.  From  my  memory,  I  met  Elizabeth  Hanson  at  one  of  these   peer  meetings  for  Targeting  Officers.  I  only  put  it  together  after  meeting  one  of  her   former  certification  instructors  during  my  SOO  certification.  For  whatever  reason   the  Targeting  Officers  had  the  more  active  peer-­?mentoring  group  at  Langley.        </p>
<p>Elizabeth  Hanson  kept  a  small  plaque  with  a  meaningful  quote  on  it  at  her  desk.  I   know  this  because  I  had  the  same  head  instructor  as  her  during  my  certification   phase  as  a  SOO.  At  graduation  this  instructor  related  Elizabeth’s  story  to  us,  and   then  tearfully  gave  us  all  the  same  small  desk  plaque  with  quote.  She  asked  us  to  think  on  the  quote  and  what  it  meant  to  us,  and  to  live  our  lives  and  careers  the  way   Elizabeth  did  hers.    Its  funny,  the  quote  itself  is  less  meaningful  than  the  gesture   through  someone’s  grief  at  losing  a  friend.        </p>
<p>When  onboarding  with  the  Agency,  going  through  initial  orientation,  class   instructors  like  to  try  and  demystify  the  Agency  for  new  employees.  It  would  seem   obvious  that  most  of  us,  even  when  approaching  the  job  with  open  eyes,  have   bought  into  at  least  some  of  the  romanticism  and  mystique  that  surrounds  life  at  the   CIA,  especially  life  working  under  some  sort  of  cover.  Maybe  it’s  for  that  reason,   romanticism,  that  I’ve  held  onto  my  memory  of  that  day  at  graduation.  I  find   meaning  in  remembering  our  fallen  colleagues,  who  right  or  wrong,  gave  of  their   lives  in  pursuit  of  something  bigger  than  themselves.        </p>
<p>I’ve  taken  to  trying  to  honor  those  fallen  in  some  meaningful  way.  At  this  point  in  my   Federal  career,  there  isn’t  much  I  can  do  directly.  Instead  I  choose  to  think  about   other  fallen  colleagues,  even  those  I  never  worked  with  directly.  I  also  try  and  get   out  and  do  something  meaningful  to  me.  Today  I’ll  be  out  honoring  the  fallen  nine  by   pushing  myself  through  the  <a href="http://www.crossfit.com/" target="_blank">Crossfit</a>  Hero  WOD  <a href="http://www.crossfit.com/mt-archive2/005450.html" target="_blank">“The  Seven”</a>.  I  do  it  every  year,  and   the  plaque  still  sits  on  my  desk  at  work.  Always  there  to  remind  me  what  I  would   attempt  if  I  had  no  fear  of  failure.  Egging  me  on  to  push  through  the  fear.  </p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Jennifer Lynne Matthews</strong> CIA officer, chief of base (Age 45)</li>
<li><strong>Harold Brown Jr</strong> CIA officer (Age 37)</li>
<li><strong>Elizabeth Hanson</strong> CIA officer (Age 30) </li>
<li><strong>Darren LaBonte</strong> CIA officer (Age 35)</li>
<li><strong>Scott Michael Roberson</strong> CIA officer (Age 39) </li>
<li><strong>Dane Clark Paresi</strong> Blackwater Worldwide (Xe) (Age 46) </li>
<li><strong>Jeremy Wise</strong> Blackwater Worldwide (Xe) (Age 35) </li>
<li><strong>Al Shareef Ali bin Zeid</strong> Jordanian intelligence official (Age Undisclosed)</li>
<li><strong>Arghawan</strong> Security director at the base (Age Undisclosed)</li>
</ul>
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		<title>Interview: Ethics and Security in the Age of Ubiquitous Media with Dr. Rebecca Johnson</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/27/interview-ethics-and-security-in-the-age-of-ubiquitous-media-with-dr-rebecca-johnson/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/27/interview-ethics-and-security-in-the-age-of-ubiquitous-media-with-dr-rebecca-johnson/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Dec 2012 17:33:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SOCMINT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=34102</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dr. Johnson is Associate Professor of National Security Affairs at Marine Corps University’s Command and Staff College. Prior to joining the faculty in 2009, she taught at The Georgetown Public Policy Institute at Georgetown University and the School of International Service at American University. Dr. Johnson has spoken on topics related to military ethics across [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/interviewrj.jpg" alt="interviewrj Interview: Ethics and Security in the Age of Ubiquitous Media with Dr. Rebecca Johnson" width="580" height="334" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-34112" title="Interview: Ethics and Security in the Age of Ubiquitous Media with Dr. Rebecca Johnson" /></p>
<p><em>Dr. Johnson is Associate Professor of National Security Affairs at Marine Corps University’s Command and Staff College. Prior to joining the faculty in 2009, she taught at The Georgetown Public Policy Institute at Georgetown University and the School of International Service at American University. Dr. Johnson has spoken on topics related to military ethics across the services in the United States and at service schools abroad. She has published numerous articles and book chapters and is currently writing a book on emerging trends in military ethics. Her most recent work, “The Wizard of Oz Goes to War: Unmanned Systems in Counterinsurgency” is forthcoming in Strawser (ed.) Killing by Remote Control: The Ethics of an Unmanned Military. You can <a href="http://twitter.com/johnsonr " target="_blank">follow her on Twitter</a>.</em></p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: Let me start by saying that Blogs of War will never knowingly be the launching point for a leak of classified information &#8211; no matter how big the scoop. I consider protection of classified information to be a patriotic duty even if one is not directly tasked with that responsibility. At the same time it is impossible to ignore the fact that anyone who discusses or studies intelligence is able to do so, in large part, because of a long history of unauthorized disclosures. Once a story drops in a major publication the damage can&#8217;t be undone or minimized. The information is distributed too quickly and too widely. Given that, what responsibility do ordinary Americans, commentators, and journalists have after the initial disclosure?</p>
<p><strong>Rebecca Johnson</strong>: I agree whole-heatedly that protection of classified information is everyone’s responsibility – even those who aren’t in direct government service. American lives and missions really are at stake, and it will be a cold day in hell before I do something I know could sacrifice either. I’m not persuaded by the argument that once information is leaked it’s too late to minimize damage. That may be true, but to me, it’s irrelevant. Journalists and government sources both have their own missions and motivations for what they do. I can’t do anything about what brings classified information into the public realm. I can – and must – accept responsibility for my own actions. That means my sharing of classified information (because even if it’s leaked, it’s still classified), puts me not only on the wrong side of the law, but on the wrong side of my duty to work to make the country more secure. People know I work in national security are more likely to take what I share as actual US policy. I think I have to be more careful than analysts who aren’t related to the government or regular private citizens. They might not read a specific story in the paper, but if I share what I consider to be the ‘important bits’, then I’m highlighting the potentially most damaging elements of the leak for anyone to see. I won’t do free work for enemies of the United States. I know they’re perfectly competent to identify the damaging parts of leaks themselves, but again, I’m not responsible for them. I’m only responsible for me.</p>
<p>Ordinary Americans have a responsibility as well. Everyone knows (but often forget) not to telegraph troop movements. Posting on Facebook that you can’t wait to see Tommy when he gets back from Afghanistan next week may not violate federal law, but it’s not the smartest thing to do. Americans also have a responsibility to be involved and communicate their opinions to the government. Here, I would simply caution that leaked classified information by definition gives only a very small part of the picture. Taking one leak and using it to indict some facet of US policy is shortsighted and sure to be inaccurate. Here, I would encourage folks to give a story time to develop, turn to a multitude of sources from different perspectives, and keep their eyes focused on what’s really important – the strength of the country, not scoring partisan or personal points.</p>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: But patience and careful consideration are in short supply. Is there a way to introduce a common ethical framework back into this arena (as opposed to a purely legal one) when it looks like the dysfunctional relationship between media and social media exhibited in the Sandy Hook School shooting is the new norm? The notion of personal responsibility doesn&#8217;t exactly appear to be on the rise either. </p>
<p><strong>Rebecca Johnson</strong>: If they’re in short supply, then it’s probably a good idea to practice more! I just don’t buy this line of argument. The people working the issues are the ones generating the classified material to begin with; they don’t magically see it for the first time once it’s leaked (very often, at least!). It’s the public &#8212; and primarily those of us who work in this area, but maybe not a specific issue directly &#8212; who want to know what’s happening on the ‘high side’ and create a lot of the churn following a leak. I am a true believer in our particular system of democratic governance but I couldn’t care less about feeding personal egos or people’s desire to be ‘in the know’. There are times when people claim disclosure is in the name of democratic transparency, but what they really mean is that it’s in the name of advancing their particular agenda or sense of personal entitlement. Anyone who’s in this business to be the center of the ‘look what I know’ universe would be better served just staring in a mirror all day. It would be far more helpful for everyone.</p>
<p>I see Sandy Hook differently, primarily because we’re not talking about national security and classified information. It does, however, highlight both sides of social media – important information is shared quickly and efficiently, but the impulse people (not just journalists) have to be the one who shares the information first resulted in the wrong man being accused of a horrific crime in a very public, terribly painful way. Did he find out that he was accused of mass murder on twitter before or after he learned that his brother had killed his mom and 26 other people on Facebook? That is the very real cost of social media and citizen journalism. In terms of a common ethical framework, I would suggest the following (and I’m speaking here to your basic user of social media – I’ll leave journalism ethics to the professionals):</p>
<ul>
<li>Sourcing in everything. If you don’t know the credibility of a source, ask before you share. If that takes you extra time, oh well. If you’re not in a position to be breaking news, it probably doesn’t matter if you’re 15 minutes behind the curve. No one will remember you weren’t first out of the box tomorrow, and it could spare you from looking like a complete jackass if you share something that turns out to be wrong.</li>
<li>Ask yourself what good would come from sharing a particular piece of information. If you’re just piling on, or potentially exposing someone’s (or the country’s) vulnerability, maybe don’t RT. When big stories break there is a group dynamic that takes over that motivates people to share more than they should. If you lack the judgment and impulse control to moderate what you share on social media, then really – REALLY – take the time to practice developing that skill. It will serve you well in life.</li>
<li>Remember that no one really cares what you think anyway. You honestly don’t have to vocalize every single thing you know or suspect to be true. I’m active on social media, so I won’t pretend to be immune to this temptation, but there seems to be a sense in which people use social media to feed self-importance. Folks who follow me on twitter know I tweet all sorts of irrelevant nonsense. It’s actually intentional. I ain’t all that, and chances are, you ain’t either. Get over yourself. You don’t have to share what you know. You certainly don’t have to let yourself get caught up in a story as it’s developing if you lack the skills to moderate yourself effectively. Just stop.</li>
<li>Do you want to be right, or do you want to be effective? There are all sorts of baiters lurking on social media trying to draw people into saying something they shouldn’t. You don’t have to correct every knucklehead who gets a story wrong. Really. Work your issues and let stupid take care of stupid. It can be stomach churning to watch stories build in a direction I know to be wrong, but that’s life. People would do well to remember why they’re on social media to begin with and not let one-off distractions compromise their larger goals.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>John Little</strong>: Lastly, do you think we are doing enough to prepare incoming public servants and soldiers with the burden that comes with having access to sensitive information in an environment that also encourages persistent personal broadcasting?</p>
<p><strong>Rebecca Johnson</strong>: This is a great question. No. This is true of both PERSEC and OPSEC. Every day for a month I had Facebook recommend that I friend an individual whom I’ve never met but who serves in a Cabinet level position in the current administration. Finally I friended the individual (who &#8212; *sniff* &#8212; has yet to accept my friend request) and posted a courtesy message on my wall that whichever of my friends who knows the principal may want to have a gentle conversation about privacy settings. If this is the level of security for senior leaders, imagine the lack of preparation and accountability at more junior levels. I have found myself correcting my own students numerous times for PERSEC issues on social media, and my students are seasoned professionals.</p>
<p>In terms of OPSEC, most service members are pretty good at keeping quiet on things they shouldn’t discuss; here I would say the breakdown comes not in preparing people not to leak classified information, but in reminding people that there is a lot of open source material that still should not be shared – at least by them. Since DOD changed its policy on the use of social media, each of the services has adopted guidelines and operating procedures, but these tend to be communicated by Public Affairs Officers, rather than by commanders or small unit leaders. I’ve had the good fortune of working with leaders who embrace social media rather than run from it, and that definitely helps in building a culture of responsible social media engagement.  Still, I know this isn’t the norm.</p>
<p>In the military, familiarity on the part of unit leaders with what social media is and the general common sense prudential rules for how to leverage it goes a long way to training subordinates in responsible practices. I’m not saying leaders should be monitoring their people’s twitter feeds; I’m saying that familiarity puts leaders in a better position to actually lead in this area. In civilian organizations (including DOD) where there is a mix of career public servants and political appointees, it can be harder to get everyone on the same page in terms of what’s appropriate to share. I’m less familiar with what individual agencies do to regulate social media use on the part of their employees, but I would suggest that the obligatory “these views do not represent” disclaimer people cram into their profile is not enough.</p>
<p>Banning or over-regulating the use of social media is obviously not the answer either; it’s a fact of life and has the ability to make us all better at what we do. For me, it comes down to responsible engagement. My boss likes to say that we have two ears and one mouth for a reason – so we will listen twice as much as we speak. When it comes to social media I’d push it even further. We have two ears, two eyes, and one mouth. We’d all do better to stay on receive mode and be judicious in when and why we shift into transmit.</p>
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		<title>Guest Post: Zero Dark Reality</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/22/guest-post-zero-dark-reality/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/22/guest-post-zero-dark-reality/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Dec 2012 00:56:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Guest Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=33828</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Theodore W. Weaver is a former Intelligence Officer within the CIA&#8217;s National Clandestine Service and the Directorate of Science and Technology. He has close to a decade working as a Special Agent with several Federal agencies and has worked against counter proliferation, human trafficking/smuggling, child exploitation, Intellectual Property Rights violations and narcotics. You can follow [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Theodore W. Weaver is a former Intelligence Officer within the CIA&#8217;s National Clandestine Service and the Directorate of Science and Technology. He has close to a decade working as a Special Agent with several Federal agencies and has worked against counter proliferation, human trafficking/smuggling, child exploitation, Intellectual Property Rights violations and narcotics. You can <a href="https://twitter.com/quartusoptio" target="_blank">follow him on Twitter</a> or via the nascent <a href="http://www.ingloriousamateurs.com/" target="_blank">Inglorious Amateurs</a> website.</em></p>
<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/tww.jpg" title="Blogs of War - Theodore W. Weaver" alt="tww Guest Post: Zero Dark Reality" width="200" height="267" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-33830" /><br />
For  the  country’s  premier  intelligence  agency,  the  Central  Intelligence  Agency  sure   seems  to  be  airing  copious  amounts  of  laundry  (fresh  and  dirty  alike)  as  of  late.   According  to  press  reports  it’s  drones,  Bin  Laden  movies,  and  DCIA  affairs,  Oh  My!  </p>
<p>As  a  former  Officer  of  both  the  National  Clandestine  Service  and  Directorate  of   Science  and  Technology,  I  cringe  every  time  I  read  an  article  about  the  Agency.   Usually  it’s  for  a  variety  of  reasons,  however,  lately  it  is  over  minor  easily  corrected   journalistic  errors.</p>
<p>Employees  of  the  CIA’s  National  Clandestine  Service  (formerly  the  Directorate  of   Operations  or  Human  Intelligence  side  of  the  Agency)  are  Officers  of  one  sort  or   another.  They  are  not  agents,  or  operatives.  They  can  be  Operations  Officers  (Core   Collectors  is  another  name),  the  main  recruiters  and  handlers  of  the  actual  agents.  In   that  category  are  a  small  number  of  Paramilitary  Operations  Officers  (PMOO’s),  Air   Operations  Officers  (AOO’s)  and  likely  a  few  others  I’ve  forgot  now.  Alongside  the   deployed  OO’s  there  are  Collection  Management  Officers  (CMO’s),  also  called   Reports  Officers.        </p>
<p>Within  the  NCS  there  are  also  another  group,  and  I  admit  it  becomes  even  more   confusing  as  the  Agency  itself  seems  to  change  these  names  on  an  intermittent  basis.   This  group  is  the  Headquarters  Based  Officers  (HBO’s),  which  break  down  into  Staff   Operations  Officers  (SOO’s),    to  the  variety  of  Specialized  Skills  Officers,  Specialized   Skills  Officers  –  Targeting  (or  Targeters) and  headquarters  based  CMO’s.        </p>
<p>While  the  above  may  seem  confusing  it  would  seem  that  journalists,  who’s  careers   are  based  on  detailed  research  and  analysis  should  be  able  to  avoid  inaccuracies  by   looking  at  a  few  places  online.  First,  the  <a href="https://www.cia.gov/careers/opportunities/clandestine/view-jobs.html" target="_blank">CIA.gov</a>  website  provides  career   opportunities  to  include  a  description  of  each  and  how  to  apply.    A  second  option  is   any  of  the  major  beltway  <a href="https://jobs.saic.com/job/Reston-Specialized-Skills-Officer-Targeter-Job-VA-20190/1739457/" target="_blank">contractors</a>  that  supply  security  clearance  wielding  talent   to  the  Agency.  In  fact,  I’ve  seen  more  detailed  descriptions  of  my  previous  positions   on  contractor  websites  than  on  the  Agency  itself  (ah  um).      </p>
<p>Keep  in  mind  that  just  covers  a  small  section  of  the  Agency.  I  haven’t  touched  on  the   <a href="https://www.cia.gov/careers/opportunities/science-technology/view-jobs.html" target="_blank">DS&#038;T</a>  who  have  Technical  Operations  Officers  (now  called  Technical  Intelligence   Officers),  Technical  Targeting  Officers,  Engineers  and  a  whole  host  of  others  and  I   won’t  even  begin  with  the  Directorate  of  Intelligence.    I  guess  I  could  wing  it  like  so   many  reporters  but  I  am  not  an  idiot  so  I  won’t.        </p>
<p>To  learn  more  about  the  host  of  job  titles,  responsibilities  and  levels  of  management   at  the  agency  one  simply  needs  to  check  out  the  infamous  <a href="http://www.ishmaeljones.com/" target="_blank">Ishmael  Jones&#8217;</a>  memoir   “The  Human  Factor”  for  that  fun  bit  of  government  service.  Although  I  take  a  lot  of  it   with  a  grain  of  salt,  and  am  not  overly  fond  of  the  manner  in  which  it  was  published,   Jones  gives  a  depressingly  accurate  portrayal  of  the  Rubix  Cube  that  is  Agency   management.  This  would  have  been  an  excellent  primer  for  reference  in  light  of  the recent  coverage  that  I’ve  been  reading  regarding  a  mysterious  Agency  heroine  that   seems  to  have  had  a  major  role  in  the  final  tracking  and  removing  of  Osama  Bin   Laden.        </p>
<p>Washington  Post  contributor  Greg  Miller  <a href="http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2012-12-10/world/35745741_1_bin-laden-mission-osama-bin-cia-compound" target="_blank">writes</a>  about  this  Agency  officer  (see,  its  so   easy!  I  called  her  what  she  is,  an  Officer.  You  can  too  yah  hacks,  I  mean  journalists!)   in  a  December  10,  2012  article  on  the  upcoming  Zero  Dark  Thirty  film.  The  main   thrust  of  Miller’s  article  is  about  a  seemingly  combative  Officer  who  followed   through  on  a  hunch  about  Bin  Laden’s  courier  network,  leading  to  his  ultimate  face   shooting  by  US  forces  on  May  2nd,  2011.  Along  the  way  it  appears  other  Agency   Officers  disagreed  with  her  insistence  on  couriers  being  the  in  to  Bin  Laden.        </p>
<p>First,  after  having  worked  in  the  same  Agency  I  find  it  completely  plausible  that  this   Officer  was  blocked  and  sidelined  by  more  senior  (in  pay  grade  and  likely  age)   Officers.  Secondly,  but  as  important  as  the  first,  I  find  it  extremely  unlikely  that  she   was  the  only  person  that  thought  tracking  the  communication  networks  was  a  good   idea.  I  can  recall,  quite  clearly,  this  theory  being  referenced  during  recruitment  and   training:  Tracking  communication  networks  just  makes  sense.       </p>
<p>I  can’t  help  but  smile  at  the  Targeting  Officer’s  response  to  seeing  the  others  named   on  the  mass  internal  email  about  their  Agency  awards.  Like  any  other  office   environment,  the  “reply  all”  is  a  common  equivalent  to  storming  out  of  a  meeting   with  middle  fingers  raised  high.  Nothing  says,  “shove  it!”  like  blasting  everyone  and   their  Security  Officer  (another  group  of  Officers  I  forgot!  Directorate  of   Support/Office  of  Security  and  hey,  the  CIA  does  actually  have  Agents,  of  the   protective  variety.  The  CIA  Office  of  Inspector  General  also  has  agents,  except  their   agents  are  “special”)  with  a  reply  all  on  some  of  the  most  secure  (and  archived)   intranet  servers  in  the  nation  (nothing  made  me  laugh  more  than  calling  out  with  a   confused  “What  does  Conficker  mean?”  every  time  I  logged  onto  my  computer)  .  I   would  have  to  intuit  that  this  was  also  a  response  to  her  not  receiving  her  GS-­?14   promotion.      </p>
<p>Yes,  promotions.  This  is  a  truly  secretive  and  mysterious  bit  of  Agency  business.  It  is   not  too  often  that  you’ll  read  about  CIA  salaries  and  pay  grades.  Why  is  that?  This   Targeting  Officer  was  apparently  passed  over  for  her  promotion  panel,  which  would   have  bumped  her  from  a  GS-­?13  to  a  GS-­?14.    Though  it  seems  like  a  minor  detail,  my   time  in  the  NCS  showed  me  how  an  Officer’s  promotion  potential  was  directly   attributed  to  the  title  next  to  their  name.  Most  specifically,  those  Officers  with   anything  other  than  OO  (or  CO)  in  their  job  description  had  one  hell  of  a  time   busting  through  the  GS-­?13  ceiling.  According  to  another  “<a href="http://www.ingloriousamateurs.com/" target="_blank">Inglorious  Amateur</a>”,  this   ceiling  is  doubly  vexing  if  the  Officer  is  female.  Suzanne  Kelly  of  CNN  did  an   <a href="http://security.blogs.cnn.com/2012/05/12/spy-moms-unite/" target="_blank">interesting  article</a>  related  to  the  challenges  female  Officers  face,  serving  in  the   Intelligence  Community.  This  issue  seems  to  be  heating  up  even  more  in  the  news,   thanks  to  a  new found  interest,  positive  or  negative,  in  Agency  based  fiction.       </p>
<p>As  an  example,  shortly  before  leaving  the  NCS  I  took  part  in  a  specialty  certification   course  which  entailed  a  lot  of  writing,  reporting,  guiding,  spooky  agency  stuff  and   practicing  lock  picking  while  listening  to  lectures  in  a  conference  room  (it  was  either   the  lock  picking  or  play  with  the  toys  they  had  on  the  tables  to  keep  from  dozing  off)   for  hours.  It  just  so  happens  that  a  2  to  4  hour  block  (seemed  like  an  eternity)  of   instruction  on  the  promotion  potential  of  a  Headquarters  Based  Officer  career  track   took  place  shortly  before  graduation.  According  to  the  instructor,  the  Director  of   NCS  (D/NCS)  detailed  him  to  conduct  a  study  of  how  many  SOO’s  the  Agency  had,   and  how  they  were  being  promoted  through  the  NCS.  Needless  to  say,  the  results   were  hysterically  abysmal  so  much  so  that  I  distinctly  remember  wondering  why   the  D/NCS  would  actually  let  this  Officer  give  a  lecture  based  on  his  findings.  From   the  looks  on  my  groups’  faces,  it  was  definitely  not  good  for  morale.        </p>
<p>Basically,  he  results  of  the  study  seemed  to  indicate  that  NCS  SOO’s  (one  could   extrapolate  that  it  could  incorporate  all  HBO’s)  seemed  to  top  out  at  the  GS-­?13  level.   Most  reached  this  level  after  5  to  7  years  on  the  job,  which  the  vast  majority  hanging   out  in  the  GS-­?12,  which  was  reached  at  2  to  3  years  after  onboarding.  Of  course  the   female  officers  seemed  to  have  a  bit  of  a  harder  time  promoting  to  that  same  ceiling.      The  Officer  told  us  that  the  best  it  seemed  we  could  hope  for  would  be  to  aspire  to   become  a  Deputy  Branch  Chief.  It  is  hard  to  express  exactly  what  this  means  without   going  into  detail  on  the  structure  of  the  Divisions  and  Centers  in  the  NCS,  but  let’s   just  say  it’s  a  bit  like  telling  Dwight  Schrute  (of  The  Office  TV  show)  that  he  will   never  move  past  his  position  of  Assistant  to  the  Branch  Chief  (hell  its  almost  the   same  thing,  actually!).         </p>
<p> We  also  learned  that  no  HBO’s  had  made  Group  Chief,  Chief  of  Station,  and  there   were  no  HBO’s  represented  in  the  Senior  Intelligence  Service  (SIS,  executive  level   employees,  or,  the  Mandarins  that  Ishmael  Jones  refers  to  in  his  book).        </p>
<p>The  NCS  is  an  organization  run  primarily  by  Operations  Officers.  It’s  apparent,  from   day  one  that  OO’s  are  held  in  higher  regard.  If  for  no  other  reason  than  the  vast   majority  of  those  running  the  NCS  are  OO’s,  or  some  other  Officer  that  has  been   through  “The  Farm”  or  otherwise  “Ops  Certified”.  They  hold  themselves  in  higher   regard  because  of  their  title;  it  seems,  regardless  of  their  production  or  work   product  under  said  title.  The  NCS  has  also  created  the  HBO  type  positions  based  on   an  antiquated  need  to  find  jobs  for  Operations  Officers  who  would  not  or  could  not   return  to  the  field.  These  HBO  positions  appear  to  have  also  come  into  being   because  of  a  need  to  find  jobs  for  Agency  spouses.  There  were  at  least  two  spouses   turned  Targeting  Officers  in  my  orientation  class  when  I  started.  I  also  got  a  nice   lecture  from  an  Agency  spouse  turned  HRS  (or  Human  Resources)  Officer  about   finding  my  wife  a  suitable  job  doing  administrative  work  when  I  went  looking  for   advice  on  how  to  make  our  recent  move  to  DC  work.  Pay  no  mind  to  the  fact  that  my   wife  had  a  very  successful  job  in  the  tech  industry,  making  more  money  than  I  did  as   an  Agency  HBO!     </p>
<p>All  that  said,  I  give  a  big  thumbs  up  to  this  Targeting  Officer.  A  big  thumbs  down  to   lazy  journalists  and  film  directors  (yes,  I’m  talking  to  you  Katheryn  Bigelow!  I  saw   the  preview  for  the  movie  referring  to  the  heroine  as  an  Analyst).  I  find  it  sad  that  so   much  is  made  over  this  movie  when,  as  Agency  Officers  we  drudge  on  knowing  we   face  a disingenuous society and a media that shows nothing but contempt for those that attempt to ensure their right to free speech. At least care enough to get our job titles right when you are trying to expose our identities and drag our patriotism through the mud.          </p>
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		<title>Michael Ross&#8217; Top Ten Missed Targets for Assassination of 2012</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/21/michael-ross-top-ten-missed-targets-for-assassination-of-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/21/michael-ross-top-ten-missed-targets-for-assassination-of-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Dec 2012 14:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Guest Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lebanon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Syria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[10. Ramadan Shallah: Leader of Palestinian Islamic Jihad. His low ranking is because he&#8217;s a weak terrorist leader but still has plenty of blood on his petite doll-like hands. 9. Samir Kuntar: Druze member of the PLF in Lebanon who murdered an Israeli policeman, Eliyahu Shahar, 31 year-old Danny Haran, and Haran&#8217;s 4-year-old daughter, Einat [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/michaelross31.jpg" alt="michaelross31 Michael Ross Top Ten Missed Targets for Assassination of 2012" title="Blogs of War Interview: Fomer Mossad Combatant Michael Ross" width="580" height="308" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6237" /></p>
<p>10. <a href="http://www.nctc.gov/site/profiles/shallah.html" target="_blank">Ramadan Shallah</a>: Leader of <a href="http://www.nctc.gov/site/groups/pij.html" target="_blank">Palestinian Islamic Jihad</a>. His low ranking is because he&#8217;s a weak terrorist leader but still has plenty of blood on his petite doll-like hands. </p>
<p>9. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samir_Kuntar" target="_blank">Samir Kuntar</a>: Druze member of the PLF in Lebanon who <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1979_Nahariya_attack" target="_blank">murdered</a> an Israeli policeman, Eliyahu Shahar, 31 year-old Danny Haran, and Haran&#8217;s 4-year-old daughter, Einat Haran, whom he killed with blunt force against a rock and for indirectly causing the death of two-year-old Yael Haran by suffocation, as her mother tried to quiet her crying while hiding from Kuntar. In November 2008, Syrian president Bashar al-Assad presented Kuntar with Syria&#8217;s highest medal.</p>
<p>8. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmoud_al-Zahar" target="_blank">Mahmoud al-Zahar</a>: Founding father of HAMAS and considered a hard line hawk, even by HAMAS&#8217; standards</p>
<p>7. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammed_Deif" target="_blank">Mohammed Deif</a>: Commander of HAMAS&#8217; <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izz_ad-Din_al-Qassam_Brigades" target="_blank">Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades</a>. That&#8217;s reason enough.</p>
<p>6. <a href="http://www.defenddemocracy.org/media-hit/iraq-frees-hezbollah-commander-who-helped-mold-shia-terror-groups/" target="_blank">Ali Moussa al-Daduq</a>: Senior Hezbollah advisor captured in Iraq while acting on Iran&#8217;s behalf and responsible for the killing of U.S. military personnel in southern Iraq.</p>
<p>5. <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2219483/Islamist-group-leader-Ahmed-Abu-Khattala-named-mastermind-U-S-consulate-massacre-Benghazi.html" target="_blank">Ahmed Abu Khattala</a>: Leader of the Benghazi-based <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ansar_al-Sharia_%28Libya%29" target="_blank">Ansar al-Sharia</a> group closely involved in the September 11 assault that killed four Americans including ambassador Christopher Stevens. </p>
<p>4. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" target="_blank">Hassan Nasrallah</a>: &#8220;Secretary-General&#8221; of <a href="http://www.nctc.gov/site/groups/hizballah.html" target="_blank">Hezbollah</a>. </p>
<p>3. Hamid Arabnejad: Managing-Director of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahan_Air" target="_blank">Mahan Air</a>, the Iranian regime&#8217;s airline tasked with ferrying weapons/explosives, IRGC-QF personnel, and mayhem all over the world. </p>
<p>2. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qasem_Soleimani" target="_blank">Qassam Soleimani</a>: Head of Iran&#8217;s <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quds_Force" target="_blank">IRGC-QF</a>. That&#8217;s more than enough reason. </p>
<p>1. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" target="_blank">Bashar al-Assad</a>: How many lives could have been saved by rubbing out this man Christopher Hitchens once famously dubbed, &#8220;The human toothbrush&#8221;. Sic Semper Tyrannus.</p>
<p><em>Michael Ross was born in Canada and served as a soldier in a combat unit of the Israel Defence Forces prior to being recruited as a “combatant,” (a term designating a deep-cover operative tasked with working in hostile milieus) in Israel’s legendary secret intelligence service, the <a href="http://www.mossad.gov.il/Eng/AboutUs.aspx" target="_blank">Mossad</a>. In his 13 year career with the Mossad, Ross was also a case officer in Africa and South East Asia for three years, and was the Mossad’s counterterrorism liaison officer to the CIA and FBI for two-and-a-half years. Ross is a published writer and commentator on Near Eastern affairs, intelligence and terrorism. He is the author of <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Volunteer-Incredible-Israeli-International-Terrorists/dp/1602391327/ref=sr_1_1_title_2_har?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1334320936&amp;sr=1-1" title="The Volunteer: The Incredible True Story of an Israeli Spy on the Trail of International Terrorists" target="_blank">The Volunteer: The Incredible True Story of an Israeli Spy on the Trail of International Terrorists</a></em>. You can <a href="https://twitter.com/#!/mrossletters" title="Michael Ross Twitter" target="_blank">follow him on Twitter</a>.</p>
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		<title>Jon Iadonisi: Sam Bacile … or Silence Dogood: What Would Ben Franklin Do?</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/11/jon-iadonisi-sam-bacile-or-silence-dogood-what-would-ben-franklin-do/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/11/jon-iadonisi-sam-bacile-or-silence-dogood-what-would-ben-franklin-do/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Dec 2012 12:31:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Guest Posts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infosec]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The penname was “Silence Dogood,” and the media in which the words of the man behind the name were published was the Poor Richard’s Almanac. Silence Dogood was, at the time, 16-year-old Ben Franklin, and the series of letters that he penned in 1722 in the New-England Courant poked fun at various, albeit contentious, aspects [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/RTEmagicC_Jon_headshot_IMG_3175.JPG1.jpg" alt="RTEmagicC Jon headshot IMG 3175.JPG1 Jon Iadonisi: Sam Bacile … or Silence Dogood: What Would Ben Franklin Do?" title="Blogs of War - Jon Iadonisi of White Canvas Group" width="178" height="236" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-33021" />The penname was “Silence Dogood,” and the media in which the words of the man behind the name were published was the Poor Richard’s Almanac. Silence Dogood was, at the time, 16-year-old Ben Franklin, and the series of letters that he penned in 1722 in the New-England Courant poked fun at various, albeit contentious, aspects of life in colonial America. </p>
<p>Common topics such as the drunkenness of locals, religious hypocrisy and the persecution of women entertained and, at times, enraged citizens. Yet, despite the provocative nature of the typeset, there was no reflex towards violence or calls for assassinations. </p>
<p>However ridiculous or blasphemous the content was, Western civilization had accepted that a single citizen’s viewpoint was their opinion, with no logical or cognitive association to that of a state or nation. </p>
<p>Now nearly 300 years later, YouTube has replaced Poor Richard’s Almanac and readership is counted in terms of millions, versus merely thousands. Most recently, YouTube and, specifically, the content that resides in this domain, has been cited as a critical catalyst for global unrest. The modern penname equivalent of Silence Dogood is Sam Bacile, and his blasphemous parody on religion have enraged viewers today, just as his ancestor, Silence Dogood, achieved three centuries earlier, except without violence. </p>
<p>Ostensibly, US public policy and national security as it relates to the digital domain seems to be relegated to the ranks of page views and viral video growth &#8212; a serious oversight.  The justification proclaimed by citizens of our alleged allies for their killing of four innocent US citizens and patriots in Beghazi, Libya initially was said to be directly linked to a video they didn’t create, promote and, most likely, didn’t even know about. Said justification has yet to be publicly refuted by any of our ‘allied’ nations, though they continue to enjoy annual US tax payer contributions. </p>
<p>Such silence is in contrast to the tens of thousands of comments not only condemning the video, but also the violence. Recent analytics illustrate segmentation and demographics reflecting an obvious preponderance to Middle Eastern countries, with primacy towards the 45-55 year-old age groups &#8212; an age group hopefully reflective of the wisdom and civility to teach their future generations that violence isn’t the answer to someone’s opinion, however distasteful or blasphemous. Otherwise, as a civilization, we’ve retrograded to a population well before Silence Dogood’s time. </p>
<p>As Americans, we are challenged with managing the global reflex of a fourteen minute video, while protecting religious expression and first amendment rights. Chiefly, we must understand why certain elements of our allied citizenry elect to deprecate the very understanding of civility. Is violence the new reflex? Secondly, as Americans, we must determine the impacts and protection of the first amendment as it applies to the online environment. </p>
<p>The Internet has been the fastest adoptive technology since man created fire, evolving from an experiment into a critical component of society. Yet, we are idle in thought, reaction and ideas towards this increasing and repetitive lifeline of society. </p>
<p>Instead of focusing on blocking viewers in certain geographies or removing videos from YouTube that both are largely pointless based on the proliferation and endless reach of this domain, why don’t we strategically seek to understand the timing of events that led a foolish video that was made public in June to cause unrest around the 11th anniversary of 9/11, three full months later &#8212;  metaphorically a lifetime in this dynamic digital world. Only after we understand, can we hold people accountable. </p>
<p><em>Jon Iadonisi is the founder of <a href="http://www.whitecanvasgroup.com/" title="White Canvas Group" target="_blank">White Canvas Group</a>, a company that specializes in cultivating alternative and disruptive strategies. Iadonisi’s depth of experience, diversified expertise and unique operational background has provided a perspective that has enabled him to contribute to solving national security problems. He spent the past fifteen years using innovative computing technologies coupled with cutting edge scholarship to solve complex problems, some of which later became implemented as new strategies and capabilities for the US government. </p>
<p>Iadonisi is regularly sought by the Department of Defense, various intelligence agencies and members of Congress to provide expert opinion and briefings on information age unconventional warfare. Prior to joining the private sector, Iadonisi served as a Navy SEAL, where he designed, planned and led various combat operations that integrated innovative technologies and tactics into the operating environment, ultimately creating new capabilities for the Special Operations Community and CIA. He is a combat-wounded and decorated veteran who earned a BS in Computer Science from the US Naval Academy and MS in Homeland Security from San Diego State University. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and guest lectures at San Diego State University and Georgetown Law School.  </em> </p>
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		<title>Video: We Are DIA</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/07/video-we-are-dia/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/12/07/video-we-are-dia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2012 17:18:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Videos]]></category>

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		<title>So You Want to Work for the CIA/Mossad?</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/11/27/so-you-want-to-work-for-the-ciamossad/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/11/27/so-you-want-to-work-for-the-ciamossad/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Nov 2012 15:33:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Ross]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=32013</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Former Mossad officer Michael Ross and I were comparing notes on the unusual messages and emails that come our way and, not surprisingly, we both deal with some similar characters. Setting aside the absolute nutters for a moment we&#8217;d like to address those sometimes young, sometimes naive, but often well intentioned people who contact us [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Former <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Volunteer-Incredible-Israeli-International-Terrorists/dp/1602391327/ref=sr_1_1_title_2_har?s=books&#038;ie=UTF8&#038;qid=1334320936&#038;sr=1-1" target="_blank">Mossad officer Michael Ross</a> and I were comparing notes on the unusual messages and emails that come our way and, not surprisingly, we both deal with some similar characters. Setting aside the absolute nutters for a moment we&#8217;d like to address those sometimes young, sometimes naive, but often well intentioned people who contact us about jobs in the US/Israeli intelligence communities. Let me start by saying that if you fantasize about a career as a super spy and your first step on that journey is contacting either one of us through a direct message on Twitter (or the contact form on Blogs of War) you are not off to a promising start! No worries, though. we&#8217;re here to shore up your security practices a bit and hopefully point you in the right direction.</em></p>
<p><strong>John Little:</strong> It seems rather obvious but contacting a stranger on the Internet, especially one not connected to the intelligence community, in an attempt to launch a spying career exposes potential applicants to quite a bit of risk doesn&#8217;t it? I usually point people in the direction of an official recruiting site such as <a href="http://www.intelligence.gov/careers-in-intelligence/" target="_blank">http://www.intelligence.gov/careers-in-intelligence/</a> or <a href="http://www.intelligence.gov/careers-in-intelligence/types-of-opportunities/for-students.html" target="_blank">http://www.intelligence.gov/careers-in-intelligence/types-of-opportunities/for-students.html</a> if they express interest but I have often been troubled by how much they reveal in their direct messages or emails. How do you deal with people who, misguided or not, want to join the Mossad? As a Canadian citizen that is a sensitive topic is it not?</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross:</strong> I receive innocent queries from people on a fairly regular basis enquiring how they can join the Mossad. In fact, I recently corresponded with a well-meaning person who informed me that their renowned skate-boarding prowess allowed them to travel to all manner of exotic locales. You have to admit that a skateboarder appearing at the gates of Fordow would certainly be the most original approach the Iranians had ever encountered however, gaining access to a target by skateboard is the least important of things to consider when setting out on the career path of professional espionage. I think people who want to be spies should set out by exercising some initiative in finding out what they can through open sources first before furtively approaching me on Twitter or via an email.</p>
<p>My first question when someone approaches me is what is their citizenship? If they are an Israeli citizen then I have no problem directing them to the Mossad&#8217;s website at: <a href="http://www.mossad.gov.il/Eng/AboutUs.aspx" target="_blank">http://www.mossad.gov.il/Eng/AboutUs.aspx</a>. If they are citizens of other countries, I politely advise them that it&#8217;s not a good idea to offer one&#8217;s services to another country&#8217;s intelligence service regardless how closely the countries are allied &#8211; unless you are in fact &#8211; a citizen of that country. If the person approaching me is a U.S. citizen, I direct them to the plethora of intelligence agencies that are available to the American citizen. U.S. citizens are spoiled for choice in this realm.</p>
<p>I think people have been conditioned by Hollywood to believe that spies can be stateless soldiers of fortune and so long as they&#8217;re fighting terrorists,  details about nationality and allegiance are not that important in the scheme of things. I have to often explain that while we share many worthy goals, intelligence services pursue differing agendas that are driven by national security priorities specific to their government. For a long period of time, the Mossad had a very difficult time convincing the British SIS that Hezbollah was more than just a localized threat to Israel. Likewise when on rare occasion they approached us concerning a matter involving IRA terrorist activity. Turkey couldn&#8217;t understand why the PKK wasn&#8217;t top of the counter-terrorism agenda for everyone else. You can see through these examples that while we&#8217;re all countering terrorism, national security priorities do not always align 100% between allies.</p>
<p>In my own case, I lived for a long time in Israel, served in the IDF, became fluent in Hebrew, and spent some years going native before I was even considered for recruitment. While national security priorities differed between Canada and Israel, I never once felt that I was straying into a grey zone that would put me in a moral conflict with my Canadian citizenship.</p>
<p>I encourage people interested in pursuing a career in the intelligence milieu to do their homework. Official websites offer a great deal of useful information about how to apply and what criteria they are specifically looking for in a potential candidate. If you approach me without doing all that initial research, I&#8217;ll tell you that by first coming to me, the message you&#8217;re sending is that you&#8217;re probably not cut out for this business.</p>
<p><strong>John Little:</strong> And what would you say to those aspiring CIA/Mossad officers about their communication and personal security practices in that period leading up to potential employment? It&#8217;s never too early to practice discretion is it?</p>
<p><strong>Michael Ross:</strong> Well, first of all, if you write me asking how to join the Mossad and your IP address shows you live in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahieh" target="_blank">Dahieh</a>, then you&#8217;re either suicidal or think I&#8217;m asleep at the wheel. Either way, people should be aware that computers are the most insecure devices ever conceived by man and users should bear that in mind when using electronic communication. </p>
<p>For anyone interested in joining an intelligence service &#8211; regardless of which &#8211; it&#8217;s best to do the research and then keep your intentions to yourself. One thing that is highly valued in a candidate for recruitment is an innate sense of discretion. During the course of your being assessed as a candidate to work for an intelligence service, questions will be asked about with whom you&#8217;ve been communicating your intentions. When it comes out (and it will) that you&#8217;ve been emailing far and wide, it&#8217;s going to indicate to your perspective employer that you&#8217;re clearly not the right stuff. </p>
<p>As for social media, having pictures of yourself engaged in any type of indiscreet activity or participating in online behavior that can be translated as even mildly compromising, isn&#8217;t going to help your case. Let the sentiment behind the saying, &#8220;discretion is the better part of valour&#8221; be your guide. </p>
<p><strong>Other Discussions with Michael Ross</strong><br />
<a href="http://blogsofwar.com/2012/11/14/a-gentle-reminder-about-security-and-social-media-for-security-cleared-professionals/">A Gentle Reminder About Security and Social Media for Security Cleared Professionals</a></p>
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		<title>CIA Director Petraeus Resigns &#8211; Cites Extramarital Affair</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/11/09/cia-director-petraeus-resigns-cites-extramarital-affair/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/11/09/cia-director-petraeus-resigns-cites-extramarital-affair/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2012 21:17:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=31157</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[President Obama accepted the resignation this afternoon. Petraeus issued a short statement: Yesterday afternoon, I went to the White House and asked the President to be allowed, for personal reasons, to resign from my position as D/CIA. After being married for over 37 years, I showed extremely poor judgment by engaging in an extramarital affair. [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>President Obama accepted the resignation this afternoon. Petraeus issued a <a href="http://security.blogs.cnn.com/2012/11/09/breaking-cias-petreaus-resigning/" target="_blank">short statement</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Yesterday afternoon, I went to the White House and asked the President to be allowed, for personal reasons, to resign from my position as D/CIA. After being married for over 37 years, I showed extremely poor judgment by engaging in an extramarital affair. Such behavior is unacceptable, both as a husband and as the leader of an organization such as ours. This afternoon, the President graciously accepted my resignation.</p>
<p>As I depart Langley, I want you to know that it has been the greatest of privileges to have served with you, the officers of our Nation’s Silent Service, a work force that is truly exceptional in every regard. Indeed, you did extraordinary work on a host of critical missions during my time as director, and I am deeply grateful to you for that.</p>
<p>Teddy Roosevelt once observed that life’s greatest gift is the opportunity to work hard at work worth doing. I will always treasure my opportunity to have done that with you and I will always regret the circumstances that brought that work with you to an end.</p>
<p>Thank you for your extraordinary service to our country, and best wishes for continued success in the important endeavors that lie ahead for our country and our Agency.</p>
<p>With admiration and appreciation,</p>
<p>David H. Petraeus</p></blockquote>
<p>Of course an extramarital affair is a legitimate reason for a leader in the intelligence community to step down but this comes at a time of incredible tension both within the intelligence community and between the various players involved in the Benghazi incident. </p>
<div align="center">
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" width="550"><p>This was not just an affair. There are politics behind his firing.</p>
<p>&mdash; joshuafoust (@joshuafoust) <a href="https://twitter.com/joshuafoust/status/267001977198743553">November 9, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" width="550"><p>FLASHBACK, w @<a href="https://twitter.com/spytalker">spytalker</a> cameo:<a href="http://t.co/MZ3kuaqq" title="http://youtu.be/82ed7--GIQA">youtu.be/82ed7&#8211;GIQA</a></p>
<p>&mdash; Robert Caruso (@robertcaruso) <a href="https://twitter.com/robertcaruso/status/267002193025044480">November 9, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" width="550"><p>@<a href="https://twitter.com/asrowan">asrowan</a> @<a href="https://twitter.com/mrossletters">mrossletters</a> @<a href="https://twitter.com/blogsofwar">blogsofwar</a>POTUS didn&#8217;t want to deal w/a General who was successful in Iraq by surging troops.</p>
<p>&mdash; DCGomez (@AllThingsHLS) <a href="https://twitter.com/AllThingsHLS/status/266997547120345088">November 9, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" width="550"><p>Fmr. CIA Director Petraeus will no longer testify at next week&#8217;s Senate Intelligence committee hearing on Benghazi.</p>
<p>&mdash; margaret brennan (@margbrennan) <a href="https://twitter.com/margbrennan/status/267004729488457728">November 9, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;<br />
So is there more to this story? You bet. But the details will likely fall short of the elaborate conspiracy theories that are flooding social media at the moment. Well, that&#8217;s a given. Much more will follow as the media searches for the story behind the story. </p>
<p>Once again we&#8217;ll be watching to see how the balance of power shakes out within the intelligence community, how the defense intelligence establishment responds (there&#8217;s blood in the water&#8230;), and where the agency goes from here. At this moment there is only uncertainty.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve modified the Petraeus Monitor at <a href="http://covertcontact.com" target="_blank">Covert Contact</a> to track this event. I have also added a monitor for <a href="http://covertcontact.com/2012/11/09/now-monitoring-acting-cia-director-michael-morell/" target="_blank">Acting Director Michael Morell</a> highly recommend it if you want to watch this story play out in real-time over the next few weeks.</p>
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		<title>Drone Roundup: Israel and Iran Fight It Out in the Press</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/15/drone-roundup-israel-and-iran-fight-it-out-in-the-press/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/15/drone-roundup-israel-and-iran-fight-it-out-in-the-press/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2012 13:15:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Drones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sci/Tech]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=30120</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Iran defense minister confirms Hezbollah drone was Iranian “Whatever we have at our disposal will be used at the proper time in defending the Muslim community and Islamic territories and that’s natural,” Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi said on Sunday adding, “Given the Zionist regime’s frequent incursions into the Lebanese airspace, we see it as the [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/cormorant1-e1350305761744.jpg" alt="cormorant1 e1350305761744 Drone Roundup: Israel and Iran Fight It Out in the Press" title="Blogs of War - Lockheed Cormorant" width="580" height="369" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-30119" /></p>
<p><a href="http://www.presstv.ir/detail/2012/10/14/266639/hezbollah-drone-was-iranian/" target="_blank">Iran defense minister confirms Hezbollah drone was Iranian</a><br />
“Whatever we have at our disposal will be used at the proper time in defending the Muslim community and Islamic territories and that’s natural,” Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi said on Sunday adding, “Given the Zionist regime’s frequent incursions into the Lebanese airspace, we see it as the natural right of Lebanon’s Hezbollah to fly its drone above the Occupied Territories.” The minister added that the flight of the Hezbollah drone proved the weakness of the Jewish entity’s iron dome. “The so-called iron dome of the Zionist regime’s defense space collapsed by this action and it became clear that the Zionist regime could not be safe from the fury of the Muslim community,” Vahidi said.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.jpost.com/MiddleEast/Article.aspx?id=287863" target="_blank">Former Lebanese PM: UAV not a state decision</a><br />
Former Lebanese Prime Minister Fouad Siniora said that the Hezbollah-dispatched unmanned aerial vehicle that flew over Israel was sent at Iran’s behest, and was not a Lebanese decision, a statement issued by Siniora’s press office said on Sunday. “Sending the drone over Israel is not a Lebanese decision, however the move was made at an Iranian behest. Such act needs techniques only available in Iran,” Lebanese news site The Daily Star quoted Siniora as telling his visitors at his Sidon’s office.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4292075,00.html" target="_blank">Israel unveils enhanced drone</a><br />
As part of Sunday&#8217;s showcase, held in central Israel, the Shoval drone flew towards the sea and identified a commercial vessel on the Mediterranean, dozens of kilometers away from Israeli shores. Live footage displayed in HD quality on the control screens showed foreign reporters virtually every detail on the ship, including its Japanese flag, the name on its front and the sailors walking on board. The drone can also identify aircraft flying over the sea and determine whether they are suspicious. Its radar, which has a 300km (190 mile) range, can reach as far as Cyprus, Turkey and Egypt. &#8220;The system can inquire and intercept any object within just a few minutes,&#8221; a senior IAI official said. The UAV weighs 1,200 kilograms (2,645 pounds) and can carry 256 kilograms (565 pounds) in surveillance cargo. &#8220;The Shoval has satellite communication abilities, which means any footage it takes will be broadcasted online to distant location like Paris. This capability allows it to operate during bad weather, in which case it will fly under cloud height and will not be affected by the rain,&#8221; the official said. </p>
<p><a href="http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=9107112622" target="_blank">Iran to Use New Drone for Air Defense, Bombing Missions</a><br />
A senior Iranian military commander said that the country&#8217;s newly unveiled Haazem (Determination) drones are multi-purpose and multi-range vehicles with air-defense, reconnaissance and aerial bombardment capabilities. Commander of Khatam ol-Anbia Air Defense Base Brigadier General Farzad Esmayeeli stressed that Iran&#8217;s defense industries enjoy a high capability in designing and producing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), and stated that Haazem is a drone designed and manufactured by Iranian air defense experts in three short, mid and long range models and for air defense missions. He said that the drone can be used as a target for air defense systems and also for reconnaissance missions. Esmayeeli said the UAV can also be equipped with missiles and used for aerial bombardments as well. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article.aspx?id=287724" target="_blank">Hezbollah drone photographed secret IDF bases</a><br />
The Hezbollah drone that infiltrated the Negev last week beamed back live images of secret Israeli military bases, the Sunday Times reported on Sunday. According to the report, the drone was airborne for three hours before being intercepted by an F-16I jet. It is believed to have transmitted pictures of preparations for Israel&#8217;s joint military exercise with the US, as well as ballistic missile sites, airfields and, perhaps, the nuclear reactor in Dimona, the Sunday Times reported.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.presstv.com/detail/2012/10/13/266410/baffled-israel-fears-future-combat-uavs/" target="_blank">Israel terrified by outlook of future Iran, Hezbollah combat UAVs: Analyst</a><br />
“The fear of Israelis is that these UAVs, Iran or Hezbollah can develop them to become combat UAVs meaning [having] the capability of launching missiles or themselves being used as guided missiles against targets in Israel. So personally, I think we will see it more in any future conflict between Hezbollah and Israel,” CEO and founder of the Institute for Near East and Gulf Military Analysis (INEGMA), Riad Kahwaji said in a Press TV interview.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.upi.com/Business_News/Security-Industry/2012/10/12/Israels-IAI-wins-958M-India-drone-deal/UPI-11141350058878/" target="_blank">Israel&#8217;s IAI wins $958M India drone deal</a><br />
Israel Aerospace Industries, flagship of the Jewish state&#8217;s defense sector, is reported to have secured a $958 million contract from India&#8217;s military to upgrade its IAI-built Heron and Searcher unmanned aerial vehicles. UAVs are one of the biggest money-spinners for Israel&#8217;s defense industry and India, which is engaged in a massive multiyear rearmament program, is a key customer. Israel&#8217;s Globes business daily cited Indian media reports that the deal covers some 150 UAVs acquired from IAI since the 1990s that are operated by India&#8217;s army, air force and navy. </p>
<p><a href="http://gizmodo.com/5950970/south-koreas-kamikaze-uav-aims-to-ruin-kim-jong+uns-week" target="_blank">South Korea’s Kamikaze UAV Could Scare the Ojom Out of Kim Jong-un</a><br />
South Korea&#8217;s aptly named the Devil Killer fits that bill; it&#8217;s a portable kamikaze UAV currently under development by Korea Aerospace Industries in conjunction with Konkuk and Hanyang Universities. It measures five feet in length and weighs approximately 55 pounds. When unfolded, its boasts a four foot wingspan. The Devil Killer will be powered by an electric motor and reportedly reach speeds in excess of 250 MPH, allowing it to strike North Korean targets up to 25 miles away in just 10 minutes.</p>
<p>Photo: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_Cormorant" target="_blank">Lockheed Martin Cormorant</a></p>
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		<title>Hayden and Chertoff Blast the Obama Administration on Benghazi</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/12/hayden-and-chertoff-blast-the-obama-administration-on-benghazi/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/12/hayden-and-chertoff-blast-the-obama-administration-on-benghazi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2012 20:51:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=30072</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mistakes can be forgiven but covering them up, especially when your excuse changes from day to day, points to a much larger problem: Michael Hayden, former CIA director, and Michael Chertoff, who served as Homeland Security chief, hit out after Biden stunned many in the intelligence community by insisting that the U.S. consulate in Benghazi [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/bidenbeg.jpg" alt="bidenbeg Hayden and Chertoff Blast the Obama Administration on Benghazi" title="Blogs of War - Joe Biden" width="580" height="326" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-30074" /></p>
<p>Mistakes can be forgiven but covering them up, especially when your excuse changes from day to day, points to <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2216830/Ex-CIA-chief-slams-Biden-throwing-U-S-spies-bus-debate-blaming-lives-line-Benghazi-debacle.html?openGraphAuthor=%2Fdebate%2Fcolumnists%2Fcolumnist-1072450%2FToby-Harnden.html" target="_blank">a much larger problem</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Michael Hayden, former CIA director, and Michael Chertoff, who served as Homeland Security chief, hit out after Biden stunned many in the intelligence community by insisting that the U.S. consulate in Benghazi did not ask for additional security before it was attacked on September 11 &#8211; directly contradicting what security officials and diplomats have testified under oath.</p>
<p>The tough joint statement was issued via the Romney campaign. In it they added: &#8216;Blaming those who put their lives on the line is not the kind of leadership this country needs.&#8217;</p>
<p>&#8216;During the Vice Presidential debate, we were disappointed to see Vice President Biden blame the intelligence community for the inconsistent and shifting response of the Obama Administration to the terrorist attacks in Benghazi,&#8217; they said in the statement.</p>
<p>&#8216;Given what has emerged publicly about the intelligence available before, during, and after the September 11 attack, it is clear that any failure was not on the part of the intelligence community, but on the part of White House decision-makers who should have listened to, and acted on, available intelligence. Blaming those who put their lives on the line is not the kind of leadership this country needs.&#8217;</p></blockquote>
<p>There may be layers of failure contributing to this incident but the response from the White House is appalling. It&#8217;s not just that they have demonstrated the wrong kind of leadership. They haven&#8217;t demonstrated any leadership at all. And then there are the hints (I&#8217;m being generous) of ethical and moral failings permeating the entire affair. That is not forgivable.</p>
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		<title>Benghazi Attack Fallout and Congressional Hearings Monitor</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/10/benghazi-attack-fallout-and-congressional-hearings-monitor/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/10/benghazi-attack-fallout-and-congressional-hearings-monitor/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2012 14:15:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Libya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SOCMINT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terrorism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=12272</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the State Department backtracking on its story, disturbing and shameful background details on the security situation continuing to emerge, and hearings on &#8220;The Security Failures of Benghazi&#8221; being held today there is going to be a flood of commentary and information on Twitter. Fortunately, I&#8217;ve created a monitor for these issues on Covert Contact. [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://covertcontact.com/fulldemo/index_benghazi.html"><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/benghazimon.jpg" alt="benghazimon Benghazi Attack Fallout and Congressional Hearings Monitor" title="Blogs of War - Benghazi Attack Monitor" width="580" height="432" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12271" /></a></p>
<p>With the State Department <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Latest-News-Wires/2012/1009/State-Department-admits-it-knew-Libya-attack-was-terrorism" target="_blank">backtracking</a> on its story, <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/09/libya-usa-idUSL1E8L9ANM20121009" target="_blank">disturbing and shameful background</a> details on the security situation continuing to emerge, and hearings on &#8220;<a href="http://oversight.house.gov/hearing/the-security-failures-of-benghazi/" target="_blank">The Security Failures of Benghazi</a>&#8221; being held today there is going to be a flood of commentary and information on Twitter. </p>
<p>Fortunately, I&#8217;ve created a monitor for these issues on <a href="http://covertcontact.com" target="_blank">Covert Contact</a>. These monitors usually require a small subscription fee but this is a critical issue and I want to help as many people follow it as possible. Just click on the start button below to launch the monitor.</p>
<div align="center"><a href="http://covertcontact.com/fulldemo/index_benghazi.html"><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/start-button.jpg" alt="start button Benghazi Attack Fallout and Congressional Hearings Monitor" title="Blogs of War " width="200" height="160" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12273" /></a></div>
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		<title>Video: IAF Interceps UAV in Israeli Airspace</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/06/video-iaf-interceps-uav-in-israeli-airspace/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/06/video-iaf-interceps-uav-in-israeli-airspace/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Oct 2012 21:38:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Drones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Israel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Videos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=12219</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s an impressive bit of video but little is known about the drone or its origins: From the moment that it was identified, a squadron of F-16I fighter jets were scrambled from the Ramon airbase in the Negev, and accompanied the UAV. The air force was able to shoot down the UAV at any time, [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe width="580" height="435" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/vpmTiO8OakA" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>It&#8217;s an impressive bit of video but <a href="http://www.jpost.com/VideoArticles/Video/Article.aspx?id=286845" target="_blank">little is known</a> about the drone or its origins:</p>
<blockquote><p>From the moment that it was identified, a squadron of F-16I fighter jets were scrambled from the Ramon airbase in the Negev, and accompanied the UAV. The air force was able to shoot down the UAV at any time, but chose to fly along with it for several minutes. For safety reasons, the air force took a decision to shoot down the UAV over the northern Negev.</p>
<p>IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Benny Gantz received real-time updates throughout the incident, the IDF said.</p>
<p>IDF ground forces collected the fragments and were analyzing them.The IDF did not believe that the UAV was on an attack mission, but rather sent to gather intelligence. There were no explosives attached to the air craft, and it did not originate in the Gaza Strip, contrary to Palestinian reports.</p>
<p>It remains unclear where the UAV took off from.</p></blockquote>
<p>While facts are hard to come by at the moment speculation is tightly focused on Lebanon, Hezbollah, and of course Iran. And it should be. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miri_Regev" target="_blank">Miri Regev</a>, a former IDF spokeswoman, quickly offered her thoughts on <a href="https://www.facebook.com/miri.regev.il" target="_blank">her Facebook page</a>:</p>
<p><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/likud2.jpg" alt="likud2 Video: IAF Interceps UAV in Israeli Airspace " title="Miri Regev Facebook Screenshot" width="580" height="431" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12220" /></p>
<p>This may have been something like Hezbollah&#8217;s <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirsad-1" target="_blank">Mirsad-1</a> but I haven&#8217;t seen any mention of that specific platform. It would be helpful if there was a less destructive way to take these out of the sky so they could be analyzed. The giant fireball of death brought forth by the IDF is cool and all but it probably doesn&#8217;t leave much to look at.</p>
<p>Anyway,  is going to be a increasingly common challenge for Israel. There are plenty of state sponsored bad actors who can get within drone distance of their territory and that problem isn&#8217;t going away. However, this technology is getting cheaper and more accessible by the minute. State sponsorship or particularly deep pockets are not required to build a moderately capable UAV and it is getting easier and cheaper with each passing day. Building and deploying weaponized UAVs poses an even greater challenge but advancing technology continues to boost the killing power of the individual and so that too will get easier and more common.</p>
<p>Still, DIY ISR and weapon delivery platforms are likely to remain just an annoyance for some time. The value of the intelligence they generate is questionable at best. And if the aim is to kill or destroy the impact will be minimal unless someone gets extremely creative with the payload. In most cases these platforms are more likely to benefit conventional forces, rather than non-state actors, who can deploy them with greater frequency and effectiveness.</p>
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		<title>Tweet of the Day</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/02/tweet-of-the-day-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/10/02/tweet-of-the-day-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2012 16:59:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=12094</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ouch. This is a bad leak. j.mp/QottON The Détente is quickly disintegrating. &#8212; Robert Caruso (@robertcaruso) October 2, 2012]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" width="550"><p>Ouch. This is a bad leak. <a href="http://t.co/kzp1qCMv" title="http://j.mp/QottON">j.mp/QottON</a> The Détente is quickly disintegrating.</p>
<p>&mdash; Robert Caruso (@robertcaruso) <a href="https://twitter.com/robertcaruso/status/253229015165460480">October 2, 2012</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="//platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
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		<title>Covert Contact Just Got Bigger, Better, and Cheaper</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/08/02/covert-contact-just-got-bigger-better-and-cheaper/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/08/02/covert-contact-just-got-bigger-better-and-cheaper/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Aug 2012 19:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OSINT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sci/Tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ThreatStream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=12027</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Those of you who used to use the Blogs of War ThreatStream before it became Covert Contact will be please to hear that pricing and plan changes have made it super affordable. I was able to streamline much of the production and account maintenance processes and requests are coming in for custom monitors. This means [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Those of you who used to use the Blogs of War ThreatStream before it became <a href="http://covertcontact.com" alt="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence" title="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence">Covert Contact</a> will be please to hear that pricing and plan changes have made it super affordable.</p>
<p>I was able to streamline much of the production and account maintenance processes and requests are coming in for custom monitors. This means that I am able to restructure the subscription system and slash prices. So starting this week the three-tiered plan system is gone.  All subscribers now have Covert Contact Pro level features and the price, which was $99 a month, has been slashed to only $10 per month. That is an amazingly low price for over 3<a href="http://covertcontact.com/covert-contact-subscription-plans/" alt="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence" title="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence">50 international relations, political, and national security live streams</a>. I&#8217;m constantly fine tuning the streams and adding more as news breaks. To keep up with developments <a href="http://twitter.com/covertcontact" alt="Follow Covert Contact on Twitter" title="ollow Covert Contact on Twitter">follow Covert Contact on Twitter</a> or the <a href="http://covertcontact.com/blog/" alt="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence" title="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence">Covert Contact blog</a>.</p>
<p>This is an exciting change and not one that I thought I would be able to make so quickly. This gets Covert Contact as close to being &#8220;free&#8221; as possible and hopefully back into the hands of many observers. I hope you will give it a look and <a href="http://covertcontact.com/subscribe/" alt="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence" title="Covert Contact: Live Streaming Social Media Intelligence">subscribe</a>.</p>
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		<title>Covert Contact &#8211; Real-Time Social Media Intelligence</title>
		<link>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/07/16/covert-contact-real-time-social-media-intelligence/</link>
		<comments>http://blogsofwar.com/2012/07/16/covert-contact-real-time-social-media-intelligence/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jul 2012 14:18:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>John Little</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OSINT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SOCMINT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ThreatStream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twitter]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogsofwar.com/?p=11973</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As promised I&#8217;ve been working to make the ThreatStreams available again. Many of you have spoken and you clearly do not want to see this service disappear. The good news is that a few interesting things are happening that should allow me to bring the monitors back while offering several additional services and improvements. The [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As <a href="http://blogsofwar.com/2012/07/13/blogs-of-war-threatstream-real-time-social-media-intelligence/" target="_blank">promised</a> I&#8217;ve been working to make the ThreatStreams available again. Many of you have spoken and you clearly do not want to see this service disappear. The good news is that a few interesting things are happening that should allow me to bring the monitors back while offering several additional services and improvements.</p>
<p>The entire ThreatStream project is spinning off into it&#8217;s own entity called <a href="http://covertcontact.com" target="_blank" alt="Covert Contact - Real-Time Social Media Intelligence for National Security Professionals" title="Covert Contact - Real-Time Social Media Intelligence for National Security Professionals">Covert Contact</a>. This new framework will offer a more robust set of tools and support via three affordable levels of service to subscribers. The entire ThreatStream code base is being re-developed to support this. </p>
<p>Even the most basic Covert Contact plan will offer coverage of dozens of countries and topics with more advanced (although still very affordable) plans offering a deeper dive into issues and more advanced support. I&#8217;ve heard from everyone from students, to journalists, to intelligence professionals and the new plans were constructed (and priced) with those kinds of needs in mind. Covert Contact will offer the features intelligence, military, and government professionals value while still being  accessible to students and individuals on a budget.</p>
<p>Organizations have also contacted me with requests for custom or self-hosted monitors. Covert Contact will offer a fast, easy, and very affordable mechanism for making this happen &#8211; especially during breaking events. Details and pricing will be available when Covert Contact launches &#8211; hopefully in about one week. Until then, <a href="http://twitter.com/covertcontact" target="_blank">follow Covert Contact on Twitter</a> or <a href="http://blogsofwar.com/contact" target="_blank">drop me a note</a> if you have additional questions.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a sneak peek at the new site as it&#8217;s under development:</p>
<div align="center"><a href="http://covertcontact.com"><img src="http://blogsofwar.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/covertcontactss1.jpg" alt="covertcontactss1 Covert Contact   Real Time Social Media Intelligence" title="Covert Contact - Real-Time Social Media Intelligence for National Security Professionals and Others" width="380" height="600" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-11983" /></a></div>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
Thank you for your continued patience and support!</p>
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